The Best Gut-Healthy Soup

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This garlicky cabbage soup is pure comfort in a bowl. Warm, hearty and nourishing, it’s rich with the aromatic flavor of garlic and tender-sweet cabbage. Packed with veggies and a savory broth, this soup is perfect as a light meal on its own or as a starter.

an image of the Garlicky Cabbage Soup
Credit:

Photographer: Jen Causey, Food Stylist: Margaret Monroe Dickey, Prop Stylist: Christina Daley

  • This comforting soup is filled with nourishing vegetables and is quick to make.
  • Cabbage contains healthy compounds that may help reduce cancer risk.
  • To keep the soup vegetarian, consider using plant-based Parmesan cheese without animal rennet.

Our Garlicky Cabbage Soup is a warm and comforting recipe that comes together quickly—saving you time in the kitchen, but still providing that slow-cooked flavor. Antioxidant-filled onions, garlic and cabbage form the base of this soup, with fiber-rich cannellini beans making it a hearty and filling meal. The broth is deliciously complex, with bright lemon flavor, richness from the egg and just a hint of umami from the Parmesan cheese, making this a bold soup. Keep reading for our expert tips on smart ingredient substitutions to fit your dietary needs and how to get the best flavor out of this soup. 

Tips from the EatingWell Test Kitchen

These are the key tips we learned while developing and testing this recipe in our Test Kitchen to make sure it works, tastes great and is good for you too! 

  • To ensure this soup is vegetarian, use vegetarian Parmesan cheese, as traditional Parmesan is made using animal rennet. If you prefer a non-vegetarian version, you can use chicken broth and add shredded chicken.
  • Before incorporating the egg mixture into the soup, remove the soup from the heat to halt the cooking process. This step is essential to avoid overheating the egg, as this can cause it to scramble and negatively affect the soup’s texture.
  • For the best flavor and a comforting experience, serve the soup hot right from the pot.
  • For a heartier soup, add some rice. If you prefer a lighter soup, skip the beans.

Nutrition Notes

  • Cabbage is a cruciferous vegetable and, as such, has an impressive nutrient profile. All cruciferous vegetables have sulfur-containing compounds, called glucosinolates, which give them their strong odor and sometimes bitter taste. Those are also the healthy compounds that help fight against cancer formation. 
  • Using a vegetable or chicken low-sodium broth is always a great choice to help control the amount of sodium you add to a meal. This is especially important if you are on a lower-sodium diet or simply watching the amount of sodium in your diet. Eating too much salt can raise your blood pressure, which can be harmful to your heart. Making smart ingredient choices can benefit your overall health. 
  • Cannellini beans are fiber-rich, creamy and delicious. Eating enough fiber helps feed the good bacteria in your gut. Beans are also a source of calcium and plant-based iron, which are both important nutrients for everyone to get every day, regardless of your dietary pattern.
  • Garlic is a pungent vegetable that is part of the allium family and related to other well-known alliums, such as onions, chives and scallions. Garlic is considered a prebiotic, which feeds the bacteria in the gut so they can grow and flourish, which helps maintain the diversity and overall health of your microbiome.
an image of the ingredients to make the Garlicky Cabbage Soup

Photographer: Jen Causey, Food Stylist: Margaret Monroe Dickey, Prop Stylist: Christina Daley

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Ingredients

Original recipe (1X) yields 4 servings

  • 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil

  • 1 small yellow onion, chopped (about 1 cup)

  • 5 cloves garlic, thinly sliced (3 tablespoons)

  • 4 cups chopped green cabbage

  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano

  • ½ teaspoon ground pepper, plus more for garnish

  • 4 cups reduced-sodium vegetable broth or no-chicken broth

  • 1 (15-ounce) can no-salt-added cannellini beans, rinsed

  • ¼ cup grated Parmesan cheese

  • 1 large egg

  • tablespoons lemon juice

  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh dill, plus more for garnish

  • ¼ teaspoon salt

Directions

  1. Heat 2 tablespoons oil in a large Dutch oven over medium heat. Add chopped onion and sliced garlic; cook, stirring occasionally, until softened and fragrant but not browned, about 4 minutes. Add 4 cups cabbage, 1 teaspoon oregano and ½ teaspoon pepper; cook, stirring occasionally, until the cabbage starts to soften, about 3 minutes.

    an image of the cabbage being prepared for the soup

    Photographer: Jen Causey, Food Stylist: Margaret Monroe Dickey, Prop Stylist: Christina Daley

  2. Add 4 cups broth and the rinsed beans; increase heat to high and bring to a boil. Reduce heat to medium, cover and cook, stirring occasionally, until the cabbage is tender, about 8 minutes.

  3. Meanwhile, whisk ¼ cup Parmesan, 1 egg and 2½ tablespoons lemon juice in a medium heatproof bowl. While whisking constantly, drizzle about ½ cup of the hot soup broth into the egg mixture until completely incorporated. Repeat once more.

    an image of the lemon parmesan mixture

    Photographer: Jen Causey, Food Stylist: Margaret Monroe Dickey, Prop Stylist: Christina Daley

  4. Remove the soup from the heat; whisk in the tempered egg mixture. Stir in 2 tablespoons dill and ¼ teaspoon salt. Divide among 4 bowls; garnish with additional dill, if desired.

    an image of the lemon parmesan mixture being added to the cabbage and beans

    Photographer: Jen Causey, Food Stylist: Margaret Monroe Dickey, Prop Stylist: Christina Daley

Frequently Asked Questions

  • How should I store and reheat leftovers?

    Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Reheat on the stovetop over low heat to keep the soup from separating. Cook until hot throughout and serve.

  • Can I freeze cabbage soup?

    You can freeze this soup for up to 3 months. Let the soup cool to room temperature first and transfer it to glass or plastic containers specified as freezer-safe. To thaw, transfer it to the refrigerator and let it thaw overnight. If pressed for time, you can thaw it in the microwave for a couple of minutes.

  • How do I choose the best cabbage?

    Choose cabbages that feel firm and are heavy for their size without wilted or discolored leaves. The cabbage heads should be well-trimmed and contain no more than 4 wrapper leaves.

  • What should I serve with Garlicky Cabbage Soup?

    This soup is hearty enough to be enjoyed with just a whole-wheat roll. However, if you’re looking for a lunch or dinner that’s a bit more substantial, pair it with a grilled sandwich. We recommend our Mushroom Melt on rye bread, Spanakopita Grilled Cheese Sandwiches on whole-wheat or Sweet Potato Grilled Cheese.

EatingWell.com, January 2025

Nutrition Facts (per serving)

251 Calories
10g Fat
31g Carbs
12g Protein
Nutrition Facts
Servings Per Recipe 4
Serving Size about 1⅔ cups
Calories 251
% Daily Value *
Total Carbohydrate 31g 11%
Dietary Fiber 8g 28%
Total Sugars 5g
Protein 12g 24%
Total Fat 10g 13%
Saturated Fat 3g 13%
Cholesterol 52mg 17%
Vitamin A 418µg
Vitamin C 35mg 39%
Vitamin D 0µg
Vitamin E 3mg 18%
Folate 101µg
Vitamin K 79µg
Sodium 442mg 19%
Calcium 198mg 15%
Iron 4mg 21%
Magnesium 74mg 18%
Potassium 730mg 16%
Zinc 2mg 16%
Vitamin B12 0µg
Omega 3 0g

Nutrition information is calculated by a registered dietitian using an ingredient database but should be considered an estimate.

* Daily Values (DVs) are the recommended amounts of nutrients to consume each day. Percent Daily Value (%DV) found on nutrition labels tells you how much a serving of a particular food or recipe contributes to each of those total recommended amounts. Per the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the daily value is based on a standard 2,000 calorie diet. Depending on your calorie needs or if you have a health condition, you may need more or less of particular nutrients. (For example, it’s recommended that people following a heart-healthy diet eat less sodium on a daily basis compared to those following a standard diet.)

(-) Information is not currently available for this nutrient. If you are following a special diet for medical reasons, be sure to consult with your primary care provider or a registered dietitian to better understand your personal nutrition needs.

Additional reporting by
Sarah Pflugradt, Ph.D., RDN, CSCS
Sarah Pflugradt

Sarah Pflugradt is a registered dietitian who holds a Ph.D. in Health and Human Performance and is a certified strength and conditioning specialist. Her extensive background in dietetics has made her a sought-after expert in family and youth sports nutrition.

and
Linda Frahm
Linda Frahm has been a copy editor and fact checker working with food and nutrition content for the past 30-plus years for consumer print and online publications.