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Introduction to ayurveda .pdf
This document discusses the creation or evolution of the universe according to ancient Hindu scriptures. It provides verses from the Rig Veda describing the primordial state before creation, where there was no life, death, day, night, etc. It notes that the Sankhya and Vaisheshika schools of Hindu philosophy provide explanations for the cause of creation as the combination of fundamental particles. The document also provides background on the Vedic scriptures and describes the four main Vedas - Rig, Sama, Yajur, and Atharva.
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Introduction to ayurveda .pdf
- 1. Dr .Shital .S.Patil. Associate Professor M.D.(Ayu), M.A.(Sanskrit) PhD (Sch) ADAMC, ASHTA
- 3. “ सृज्यतेइतत सृष्टि ” । Shristi means that is evolved or produced. The description of creation and scenario before creation is available in veda. “नासादासीन्नो सदासीत्तदानीनासीद्रजो नोव्योमाऩरोयत ् । किमावरीव: ि ु ह िस्य शममन्नम्भ: किमासीद्वहनं गंभीरम ्।। न मृत्युरासीदमृतं न तर्हम न रात्र्या अह्न आसीत्रि े तः। आनीदवातं स्वधया तदेि ं तस्माद्धान्यन्न ऩरः किं चनास।। -ऋग्वेद 10/129 Major contribution of shristi varanana is made by sankhya and vaishesika darshan. The vaishesika Darshana explained the cause of creation as parmanu samyoga.
- 4. It composedof scriptures in India between 1500 and 1000bc Vedism is the oldest stratum of religious activity in India. Existence with written materials. Vedas are timeless and have universal applications. Vedic culture based on Vedic scriptures called vedas ‘Veda’ means knowledge Eternal knowledge – no beginning and no ending Sanskrit was the language of Vedic civilization
- 5. Rig- veda:Wisdom of the verses About 1000mantras Appear to be poems in praise Example :- indra is the god of thunder and rain Gayatri mantra (rg veda3.62.10) Sama- veda: Wisdom of the chants Each contain about 2000 verses.
- 6. Yajurveda :wisdom of the sacrificial formulas Accompany rituals acts , many of which are addressed to the ritual instruments and Offerings .
- 7. Atharv veda: wisdom of the sacrifical formulas Consists of 20 books of hymns and prose. Reflect the religious concerns of every day life. Practical religion and magic of the time
- 8. •King Ashoka wasthe third monarch of the Indian Mauryan dynasty. •His famous Stone Pillar Writings or edicts, inscribed on rocks and pillars, proclaim Ashoka's reforms and policies including COMMUNITY HEALTH • Ashoka's First Rock inscription at Girnar. •Pillars and Stupas built by Ashoka are still there in many places in most Indian •The wheel on top of Ashoka’s pillar is reproduced in the national flag of India. • Ashoka’s Empire (250 B.C.)
- 10. Brahma Daksha PrajapatiAshvini Kumara Indra Bharadvaja Punarvasu Atreya Agnivesha, Bhela, Jatukarna, Parashara, Harita, Ksharapani Kashyapa Vasishtha Atri Bhrigu Vriddhajivaka Vatsya (According to Kashyapa Samhita) Kashiraja Divodaasa Sushruta Aaupadhenava Vaitarana, Aaurabhra Karavirya, Bhoja Paushkalavata Gopuramita Charaka Dridhabala (According to Charaka Samhita) (According to Sushruta Samhita) AYURVEDAVATARAN
- 11. Ashtangahridaya • Author: Period AcharyaVagbhat -7th Century A.D. • Structure: Total No. of Chapters – 120, Divisions- 6 Sutrashtan ---- 30 Nidanasthan--- 16 Sharirasthan--- 06 Chikitsasthan --22 Kalpasthan -----06 Uttaratantra---40 • Commentaries: Sarvanga Sundara – Aruna Datta Ayurveda Rasayana - Hemadri Shashilekha / Indumati - Indu Vakyapradipika – Parameshvara Vagbhata Khandana Mandana – Bhatta Narahari • Best Treatise for New Learner • Best Compilation of Ashtang Ayurveda • Ideal for Recitation
- 12. Authors: Period Agnivesh --- 1000 B.C. Charaka ---- 200 B.C. Dridhabala --- 4th Century A.D. Structure: Total No. of Chapters -- 120 Sutrashtan ---- 30 Nidanasthan--- 08 Vimansthan --- 08 Sharirasthan--- 08 Indriyasthan --- 12 Chikitsasthan –30 Kalpasthan -----12 Sidhisthan ------12 Commentaries: # Charaka Panjika – Swamikumar # Nirantarapadavyakhya – Jejjata # Ayurvedadipika- Chakrapani # Tatvachandrika – Shivadas Sen # Charakopskara – Yogindranath Sen Best Treatise for ---- Darshnik Background ---- Basic Principles ----Kayachikitsa
- 18. Name Madhavanidana (Rukvinischaya) Sharangadhara Samhita Bhavaprakasha Author MadhavakaraSharangadhara Bhavamishra Period 7th Century A.D. 13th Century A.D. 16th Century A.D. Commentaries & Commentator 1. Madhukosha - Vijaya Rakshita 2. Atanka Darpan - Vachaspati 1. Dipika - Adhamalla 2. Gudhartha Dipika - Kashiram 1.Krishnachandra Chunekar 2. Vishvanath Dwivedi Subject Diagnosis Drug Formulations Herbs & Minerals
- 19. Sushruta Samhita • Authors:Period • Vriddha Sushruta--- 1000 -1500 B.C. • Sushruta ----2 th Century A.D. • Nagarjun --- 5th Century A.D.. • Chandrat--- 10th Century A.D. • Structure: Total No. of Chapters – 186, Divisions- 6 Sutrashtan ---- 46 Nidanasthan--- 16 Sharirasthan--- 10 Chikitsasthan --40 Kalpasthan -----08 Uttara Tantra---66 • Commentaries: Brihat Panjika / Nyaya Chandrika – Gayadasa Bhanumati - Chakrapanidatta Nibandha Sangraha – Dalhana Sushrutarth Sandipani – Haranachandra Tippani - Shrimadhava First Ever Treatise For ---- Sharira Vidnyana ---- Shalya ----Shalakya
- 20. SUSHRUTA SAMHITA •Authors: Period • Vriddha Sushruta--- 1000 -1500 B.C. • Sushruta ----2 th Century A.D. • Nagarjun --- 5th Century A.D.. • Chandrat--- 10th Century A.D. • Structure: Total No. of Chapters – 186, Divisions- 6 Sutrashtan ---- 46 Nidanasthan--- 16 Sharirasthan--- 10 Chikitsasthan --40 Kalpasthan -----08 Uttara Tantra---66 • Commentaries: Brihat Panjika / Nyaya Chandrika – Gayadasa Bhanumati - Chakrapanidatta Nibandha Sangraha – Dalhana Sushrutarth Sandipani – Haranachandra Tippani - Shrimadhava First Ever Treatise For ---- Sharira Vidnyana ---- Shalya ----Shalakya
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