Biophysical Modeling

Digital image of dynamics of complex and active materials

The Biophysical Modeling group focuses on the modeling and simulation of complex systems that arise in biology and soft condensed matter physics. Areas of interest include the dynamics of complex and active materials, as well as aspects of collective behavior and self-organization in both natural systems (e.g., inside the cell) and synthetic ones.

Examples are the organization and dynamics of the nucleus, the structure and assembly of spindles, the positioning and transport of cellular organelles, and fluid-structure problems in biology. To address these, often in close collaboration with experimental collaborators, we build numerical and theoretical models from the ground up, revealing how the known mechanics of individual components give rise to collective behavior. Many such phenomena occur only within dense, highly interacting systems, inaccessible to standard techniques. To probe such regimes requires the development of fast and scalable algorithms for many-component systems, and of coarse-grained models that can be analyzed and simulated.

Biophysical Modeling Lab


Our Approach

Observation

We begin by gathering high-quality data through experiments, performed either in-house or by our collaborators. This step is critical for identifying patterns, proposing hypotheses, and pinpointing the key constituents driving the biological phenomenon.

Large-Scale Simulation

Using state-of-the-art computational tools and high-performance computing resources, we translate our observations into detailed simulations. These allow us to explore complex, multi-scale phenomena with biologically-relevant particle numbers.

Reduced Order Modeling

Insights from microscopic simulations are distilled into coarse-grained models that encapsulate the core mechanisms of the systems under investigation. These models strike a balance between complexity and interpretability, enabling robust predictions and theoretical advancements.

Analysis

We rigorously analyze both simulations and models to uncover new insights, identify critical parameters, and validate results against experiments. The latter often involves advanced statistical methods, machine learning techniques, and collaboration with domain experts.

 

By studying how specific biological systems function and developing appropriate methods, we often gain insights into broader biological and physical principles.

Research Highlights

News & Announcements

Upcoming Events

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Software

Group Members

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