This document provides guidance on drawing and painting techniques including shape and form, shading and value, lighting and material, perspective, and stroke and style. It discusses the differences between 2D shapes and 3D forms when rendered with light and value. Guidelines are given for using brush tools and layers to render spheres with different materials. Perspective techniques are demonstrated including using guide lines and reference points. Different drawing styles are discussed and practice is recommended rendering simple forms using varied line techniques. The homework assigned is to draw an apple using reference points, breaking it into basic shapes, and experimenting with styles while paying attention to light source and values.