Final Year B.Tech. (Mechanical)
                        CAD/CAM -Assignment No.5 &6
                         Submission date – 10-4-2012

                                       1-20
1. Interpret the following NC program block by block. Plot the complete tool center
   path with the corresponding coordinates. Mark the corresponding NC blocks on
   tool path segment.
N01     G90                                N11     G03 X180 Y122.5 I-57.5
N02     G71                                N12     G01 X107.5
N03     G92 X-12.5 Y-12.5 Z50              N13     Y110
N04     G00 Z2.5 M03 S800                  N14     G0-2 X80 Y82.5 I-27.5
N05     G01 Z-7.5 F25 M08                  N15     G01 X40
N06     X162.5 F125                        N16     G03 X-12.5 Y30 J-52.5
N07     Y0                                 N17     G01 Y-12.5
N08     G02 X220 Y57.5 I57.5               N18     Z3.8
N09     G01 X232.5                         N19     G00 Z50 M09 M05
N10     Y70                                N20     M30

2. For the component shown in fig., write manual part program.
       (P.N.Rao page 363, Fig.13.41)
      Material- C 20 steel
      Milling cutter – φ20 mm

3. For the component shown in fig., write APT program.
      (P.N.Rao page 495, Fig.16.80)
      Material- C 20 steel (12 mm thick)
      Milling cutter – φ20 mm
                                 Data for milling
       Work material               Hardness                      HSS
                                     BHN              Speed             Feed
                                                       m/min           mm/rev
         C20 steel                 110-160              20              0.13

                                 Data for drilling
       Work material              Hardness                       HSS
                                    BHN               Speed             Feed
                                                      m/min            mm/rev
         C20 steel                 110-160             35              0.2-0.5

4. Write APT program for the component shown in fig. with the same data.
      (P.N.Rao page 493, Fig.16.77)
21-40
5.   Write manual part program for the component shown in fig.1.
        Tools used – 1) Rough turning (max. depth of cut = 0.1”)
                     2) Finish turning ( max. depth of cut = 0.02”)

                                    Data for turning
Work material          Hardness        HSS                       Carbide
                       BHN             Speed       Feed          Speed     Feed
                                       m/min       mm/rev        m/min     mm/rev
Aluminium              70-105          120         0.28          240       0.25




                                           Fig.1

6. For the component shown in fig.2 (thickness = 0.4 inch), write manual part
   program. Dimensions are in inches.
      Material- C80 steel
      Tool – End mill 20 mm diameter
Data for milling
    Work material Hardness             HSS             Carbide
                     BHN         Speed Feed        Speed Feed
                                 m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev
    C80 steel        170-200     26       0.3      130      0.3
Select the cutter material and calculate spindle speed and feed.
                                                5
                                                ”
                                         1
                                         ”
                                 2.5
                   5             ”
                   ”




               4           (4,
               ”           4)
 Program
   Zero
                       4
                       ”
                                       Fig.2

7. Write APT program for the same component (Fig.2) with the same data.

8. Write APT program for the component shown in fig.
      (P.N.Rao page 364, Fig.13.43)
   Material- C35 steel                       Tool – End mill φ10 mm
   Select the cutter material and calculate spindle speed and feed.
                                   Data for milling
    Work material Hardness HSS                     Carbide
                     BHN        Speed Feed         Speed Feed
                                m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev
    C35 steel        120-180    25       0.13      80      0.18
41-60
9. Write manual part program for the component shown in fig.3
Raw material – 3” x 3.5” x ½ “ Aluminium
Tools – 1) End mill 1/4”    2) Drill 1/8”
                                    Data for milling
   Work material         Hardness                HSS                 Carbide
                           BHN            Speed        Feed     Speed       Feed
                                          m/min       mm/rev    m/min     mm/rev
    Aluminium             70-105           120         0.28      240        0.25
                                    Data for drilling
       Work material                  Hardness                    HSS
                                        BHN               Speed          Feed
                                                          m/min         mm/rev
         Aluminium                     70-105               275        0.13-0.90




                                      Fig.3
10. Write manual part program for the component shown in Fig.4.
Tools used – 1) Rough turning (max. depth of cut = 1 mm)
             2) Finish turning ( max. depth of cut = 0.5 mm)
                                  Data for turning
Work material         Hardness        HSS                    Carbide
                      BHN             Speed       Feed       Speed     Feed
                                      m/min       mm/rev     m/min     mm/rev
C 20 steel            110-160         40          0.3        150       0.38




                                      Fig.4

11. Write APT program for the component shown in fig. 5 using PATERN,
    MATRIX,TRACUT.




                                           Fig.5

12. For the component shown in fig.6 (thickness = 10 mm), write APT program
    Material- C35 steel
    Tool – End mill φ20 mm
Data for milling
Work material Hardness            HSS              Carbide
                 BHN         Speed Feed        Speed Feed
                             m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev
C35 steel        120-180     25      0.13      80      0.18
Select the cutter material and calculate spindle speed and feed.
                                          45
                          15
                               R15                R10
                          15
                                                        50


                          50
                                                      15
                                                  R15 15

                                     45

                                          Fig.6
61-80

13. Write a subroutine for drilling any number of holes along a circle (Fig.7) The
    inputs are the following:
    # 1 = X coordinate of the center of the circle
    # 2 = Y coordinate of the center of the circle
    # 3 = Diameter of the circle
    # 4 = Total depth through which the hole making operation is to be done
    # 5 = Total number of points
    # 6 = Actual canned cycle to be used (81,82,84,85,86)
    # 8 = Height of the rapid plane in Z coordinate
    # 9 = The feed rate to be used
    Write statements in the main program to drill and Counterbore holes for the
    component shown in fig.7.




                    Fig.7                                           Fig.8

14. Write manual part program for the component shown in Fig.8.
    Raw material – Diameter 40 mm
    Tools used – 1) Facing (T01)
                 2) Rough turning (T02) - max. depth of cut = 2.5 mm
                 2) Finish turning (T03) - max. depth of cut = 1 mm
                                   Data for turning
Work material         Hardness        HSS                       Carbide
                      BHN             Speed       Feed          Speed       Feed
                                      m/min       mm/rev        m/min       mm/rev
Copper Alloy          120-160         200         0.25          300         0.25


15. Write APT program for machining the step of the component shown in fig. 9.
    (Dimensions are in inches)
    Tool (1’’ end mill)
    Speed – 305 rpm
    Feed – 1.2 inch/min
2.0
                                                    1.0         1.0




                                                                            0.2
                                            R 0.4
                   3.0
                         2.6




                                                                            0.2
                                     0.2                              0.2
                                                          4.0

    Program Zero
                               0.2
                   1.0




                                             Fig.9

16. Write APT program for machining the component shown in fig. 10.

Assignments cnc programming

  • 1.
    Final Year B.Tech.(Mechanical) CAD/CAM -Assignment No.5 &6 Submission date – 10-4-2012 1-20 1. Interpret the following NC program block by block. Plot the complete tool center path with the corresponding coordinates. Mark the corresponding NC blocks on tool path segment. N01 G90 N11 G03 X180 Y122.5 I-57.5 N02 G71 N12 G01 X107.5 N03 G92 X-12.5 Y-12.5 Z50 N13 Y110 N04 G00 Z2.5 M03 S800 N14 G0-2 X80 Y82.5 I-27.5 N05 G01 Z-7.5 F25 M08 N15 G01 X40 N06 X162.5 F125 N16 G03 X-12.5 Y30 J-52.5 N07 Y0 N17 G01 Y-12.5 N08 G02 X220 Y57.5 I57.5 N18 Z3.8 N09 G01 X232.5 N19 G00 Z50 M09 M05 N10 Y70 N20 M30 2. For the component shown in fig., write manual part program. (P.N.Rao page 363, Fig.13.41) Material- C 20 steel Milling cutter – φ20 mm 3. For the component shown in fig., write APT program. (P.N.Rao page 495, Fig.16.80) Material- C 20 steel (12 mm thick) Milling cutter – φ20 mm Data for milling Work material Hardness HSS BHN Speed Feed m/min mm/rev C20 steel 110-160 20 0.13 Data for drilling Work material Hardness HSS BHN Speed Feed m/min mm/rev C20 steel 110-160 35 0.2-0.5 4. Write APT program for the component shown in fig. with the same data. (P.N.Rao page 493, Fig.16.77)
  • 2.
    21-40 5. Write manual part program for the component shown in fig.1. Tools used – 1) Rough turning (max. depth of cut = 0.1”) 2) Finish turning ( max. depth of cut = 0.02”) Data for turning Work material Hardness HSS Carbide BHN Speed Feed Speed Feed m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev Aluminium 70-105 120 0.28 240 0.25 Fig.1 6. For the component shown in fig.2 (thickness = 0.4 inch), write manual part program. Dimensions are in inches. Material- C80 steel Tool – End mill 20 mm diameter
  • 3.
    Data for milling Work material Hardness HSS Carbide BHN Speed Feed Speed Feed m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev C80 steel 170-200 26 0.3 130 0.3 Select the cutter material and calculate spindle speed and feed. 5 ” 1 ” 2.5 5 ” ” 4 (4, ” 4) Program Zero 4 ” Fig.2 7. Write APT program for the same component (Fig.2) with the same data. 8. Write APT program for the component shown in fig. (P.N.Rao page 364, Fig.13.43) Material- C35 steel Tool – End mill φ10 mm Select the cutter material and calculate spindle speed and feed. Data for milling Work material Hardness HSS Carbide BHN Speed Feed Speed Feed m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev C35 steel 120-180 25 0.13 80 0.18
  • 4.
    41-60 9. Write manualpart program for the component shown in fig.3 Raw material – 3” x 3.5” x ½ “ Aluminium Tools – 1) End mill 1/4” 2) Drill 1/8” Data for milling Work material Hardness HSS Carbide BHN Speed Feed Speed Feed m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev Aluminium 70-105 120 0.28 240 0.25 Data for drilling Work material Hardness HSS BHN Speed Feed m/min mm/rev Aluminium 70-105 275 0.13-0.90 Fig.3
  • 5.
    10. Write manualpart program for the component shown in Fig.4. Tools used – 1) Rough turning (max. depth of cut = 1 mm) 2) Finish turning ( max. depth of cut = 0.5 mm) Data for turning Work material Hardness HSS Carbide BHN Speed Feed Speed Feed m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev C 20 steel 110-160 40 0.3 150 0.38 Fig.4 11. Write APT program for the component shown in fig. 5 using PATERN, MATRIX,TRACUT. Fig.5 12. For the component shown in fig.6 (thickness = 10 mm), write APT program Material- C35 steel Tool – End mill φ20 mm
  • 6.
    Data for milling Workmaterial Hardness HSS Carbide BHN Speed Feed Speed Feed m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev C35 steel 120-180 25 0.13 80 0.18 Select the cutter material and calculate spindle speed and feed. 45 15 R15 R10 15 50 50 15 R15 15 45 Fig.6
  • 7.
    61-80 13. Write asubroutine for drilling any number of holes along a circle (Fig.7) The inputs are the following: # 1 = X coordinate of the center of the circle # 2 = Y coordinate of the center of the circle # 3 = Diameter of the circle # 4 = Total depth through which the hole making operation is to be done # 5 = Total number of points # 6 = Actual canned cycle to be used (81,82,84,85,86) # 8 = Height of the rapid plane in Z coordinate # 9 = The feed rate to be used Write statements in the main program to drill and Counterbore holes for the component shown in fig.7. Fig.7 Fig.8 14. Write manual part program for the component shown in Fig.8. Raw material – Diameter 40 mm Tools used – 1) Facing (T01) 2) Rough turning (T02) - max. depth of cut = 2.5 mm 2) Finish turning (T03) - max. depth of cut = 1 mm Data for turning Work material Hardness HSS Carbide BHN Speed Feed Speed Feed m/min mm/rev m/min mm/rev Copper Alloy 120-160 200 0.25 300 0.25 15. Write APT program for machining the step of the component shown in fig. 9. (Dimensions are in inches) Tool (1’’ end mill) Speed – 305 rpm Feed – 1.2 inch/min
  • 8.
    2.0 1.0 1.0 0.2 R 0.4 3.0 2.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 4.0 Program Zero 0.2 1.0 Fig.9 16. Write APT program for machining the component shown in fig. 10.