Objectives
      The student will be able to:
1. identify the domain and range of a relation.
2. show relations as
sets, mappings, tables, ordered pairs and
graphs.
3. Identify whether a relation is a function
from multiple representations.
               Designed in Part by Skip Tyler, Varina High School
Definitions:
         The domain is the
X- coordinates of the ordered pairs.
          The range is the
Y- coordinates of the ordered pairs.
           A relation is a
       set of ordered pairs.
Given the relation
    {(3,2), (1,6), (-2,0)},
find the domain and range.

    Domain = {3, 1, -2}
     Range = {2, 6, 0}
The relation {(2,1), (-1,3), (0,4)} can be
               shown by
                  x    y
1) a table.        2
                  -1
                       1
                       3
                   0   4



2) a mapping.               2    1
                           -1    3
                            0    4


3) a graph.
Given the following table, show the
relation, domain, range, and mapping.
           x -1 0 4 7
           y 3 6 -1 3

   Relation = {(-1,3), (0,6), (4,-1), (7,3)}
          Domain = {-1, 0, 4, 7}
           Range = {3, 6, -1, 3}
Mapping
            x    -1 0 4 7
            y    3 6 -1 3

                -1           3
                0            6
                4            -1
                7
You do not need to write 3 twice in the range!
What is the domain of the relation
          {(2,1), (4,2), (3,3), (4,1)}

1.   {2, 3, 4, 4}
2.   {1, 2, 3, 1}
3.   {2, 3, 4}
4.   {1, 2, 3}
5.   {1, 2, 3, 4}

         Answer Now
What is the range of the relation
          {(2,1), (4,2), (3,3), (4,1)}

1.   {2, 3, 4, 4}
2.   {1, 2, 3, 1}
3.   {2, 3, 4}
4.   {1, 2, 3}
5.   {1, 2, 3, 4}

         Answer Now
Functions
• a relation in which there is one and only one
  second member (range) for each first member
  (domain)

In otherwords:
• in a function, the x values do not repeat
  unless their y-partners do too!
Function or Not?
Go to Smart Notebook 7.1 to Graph
Vertical Line Test (pencil test)
If any vertical line passes through more
  than one point of the graph, then that
         relation is not a function.
          Are these functions?




 FUNCTION!    FUNCTION!        NOPE!
Vertical Line Test



FUNCTION!
                                 NO!




  NO WAY!
                             FUNCTION!
Is this a graph of a function?




1. Yes
2. No

    Answer Now

8.1 intro to functions

  • 1.
    Objectives The student will be able to: 1. identify the domain and range of a relation. 2. show relations as sets, mappings, tables, ordered pairs and graphs. 3. Identify whether a relation is a function from multiple representations. Designed in Part by Skip Tyler, Varina High School
  • 2.
    Definitions: The domain is the X- coordinates of the ordered pairs. The range is the Y- coordinates of the ordered pairs. A relation is a set of ordered pairs.
  • 3.
    Given the relation {(3,2), (1,6), (-2,0)}, find the domain and range. Domain = {3, 1, -2} Range = {2, 6, 0}
  • 4.
    The relation {(2,1),(-1,3), (0,4)} can be shown by x y 1) a table. 2 -1 1 3 0 4 2) a mapping. 2 1 -1 3 0 4 3) a graph.
  • 5.
    Given the followingtable, show the relation, domain, range, and mapping. x -1 0 4 7 y 3 6 -1 3 Relation = {(-1,3), (0,6), (4,-1), (7,3)} Domain = {-1, 0, 4, 7} Range = {3, 6, -1, 3}
  • 6.
    Mapping x -1 0 4 7 y 3 6 -1 3 -1 3 0 6 4 -1 7 You do not need to write 3 twice in the range!
  • 7.
    What is thedomain of the relation {(2,1), (4,2), (3,3), (4,1)} 1. {2, 3, 4, 4} 2. {1, 2, 3, 1} 3. {2, 3, 4} 4. {1, 2, 3} 5. {1, 2, 3, 4} Answer Now
  • 8.
    What is therange of the relation {(2,1), (4,2), (3,3), (4,1)} 1. {2, 3, 4, 4} 2. {1, 2, 3, 1} 3. {2, 3, 4} 4. {1, 2, 3} 5. {1, 2, 3, 4} Answer Now
  • 9.
    Functions • a relationin which there is one and only one second member (range) for each first member (domain) In otherwords: • in a function, the x values do not repeat unless their y-partners do too!
  • 10.
  • 11.
    Go to SmartNotebook 7.1 to Graph
  • 12.
    Vertical Line Test(pencil test) If any vertical line passes through more than one point of the graph, then that relation is not a function. Are these functions? FUNCTION! FUNCTION! NOPE!
  • 13.
    Vertical Line Test FUNCTION! NO! NO WAY! FUNCTION!
  • 14.
    Is this agraph of a function? 1. Yes 2. No Answer Now