Division
ONE- DIGIT DIVISOR
Division
•Each person represents a step in the
division process.
Dad
Mom
Sister
Brother
Rover
1. Divide
2. Multiply
3. Subtract
4. Bring down
5. Repeat or
Remainder
DIVISION
655 ÷ 3 = N
Step 1
• Divide first number in the dividend,
6, by 3
3 ) 6 5 5
• Think how many 3’s will
fit into 6.
2
How many 3’s
will go into 6?
• Write that number directly
above the number you divided
into.
Dad 1. Divide
Step 2
• Multiply the first number in the
quotient to the divisor.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Write your answer directly
under the 6 or the number
you just divided into.
2
2 x 3 = 6
2. Multiply
Mom
6
Step 3
• Draw a line under the 6.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Write a subtraction sign
next to the 6.
2
3. Subtract
6
Sister
• Subtract 6 from 6.
• Write your answer directly below the 6.
0
Step 4
• Go to the next number in the
dividend to the right of the 5.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
4. Bring
down
6
• Bring the 4 down next to
the 1.
Brother
5
Step 5
• This is where you decide whether you
repeat the 5 steps of division.
3 ) 6 5 5
• If your new number, 5, can be divided into your
divisor , or if you have numbers in the dividend
that have not been brought down, you repeat the 5
steps of division.
2
5. Repeat or
Remainder
6
5
Rover
Back to Step 1
• Divide your new number,5,
by 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Place your answer directly
above the 5 in your quotient.
2
1. Divide
6
5
Dad
1
Step 2
• Multiply quotient, 1 , to the
divisor 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Place your answer directly
under the 5.
2
2. Multiply
6
5
1
Mom
3
Step 3
• Draw a line under the
bottom 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
• Draw a subtraction sign.
2
3. Subtract
6
5
1
3
Sister
• Subtract & place answer
under the line. 2
Step 4
3 ) 6 5 5
• Bring the 5 down
next to the 2.
2
4. Bring down
6
5
1
3
2
Brother
5
Step 5
• If the new number, 25, can be
divided into 3, then repeat the
steps of division.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
5. Repeat or
Remainder
6
5
1
3
2 5
Rover
Step 1
• Divide your new number, 25, by the
divisor, 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
1. Divide
6
5
1
3
2 5
Dad
• Place your answer in the
quotient next to the 1.
8
Step 2
• Multiply the new quotient,
8, by 3.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
2. Multiply
6
5
1
3
2 5
• Place your answer under
the number 25.
8
Mom
2 4
Step 3
• Draw a line under the number 24.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
3. Subtract
5
1
3
2 5
• Place your subtraction sign.
8
2 4
Sister
• Subtract & put your answer
directly under the 24.
1
Step 4
• Look at your dividend to see if
there are any more numbers
to bring down.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
4. Bring
down
6
5
1
3
2 5
8
2 4
• If not, move to step 5.
1
Brother
Step 5
• Since there are no more numbers to
bring down & 1 cannot be divided by 3,
you do not repeat the steps of
division.
3 ) 6 5 5
2
5. Repeat or
Remainder
6
5
1
3
2 5
8
2 4
• The number left over, 1,
becomes the remainder.
1
Rover
r.1
To check the answer in
division, multiply the
quotient and the divisor.
Add the remainder, if any.
The result should be equal
to the dividend.
218
X 3
654
+ 1
655
2
QUOTIENT
DIVISOR
REMAINDER
DIVIDE
374 ÷ 5 = N
Step 1
• Look at the first in the dividend,
since 3 cannot be divided 5, you
need to pair it up number next to
it, so it will become 37 divided by
5
5 ) 3 7 5
• Think how many 5’s will
fit into 37.
7
How many 5’s
will you get
in 37?
• Write that number directly
above the number 7 you divided
into.
Dad 1. Divide
Step 2
• Multiply the first number in the quotient
to the divisor.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Write your answer directly
under the 37 or the number
you just divided into.
7
7 x 5 = 35
2. Multiply
Mom
3 5
Step 3
• Draw a line under the 35.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Write a subtraction sign
next to the 35.
2
3. Subtract
3 5
Sister
• Subtract 35 from 37.
• Write your answer directly below the 35.
2
Step 4
• Go to the next number in
the dividend to the right of
the 7.
5 ) 3 7 5
2
4. Bring
down
• Bring the 5 down next to
the 2.
Brother
3 5
5
2
Step 5
• This is where you decide whether you
repeat the 5 steps of division.
5 ) 3 7 5
• If your new number, 25, can be divided into your
divisor, or if you have numbers in the dividend that
have not been brought down, you repeat the 5 steps
of division.
7
5. Repeat or
Remainder
2
Rover
5
3 5
Back to Step 1
• Divide your new number,25,
by 5.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Place your answer directly
above the 5 in your quotient.
7
1. Divide
3 5
2 5
Dad
5
Step 2
• Multiply quotient, 5 , to the divisor 5.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Place your answer directly
under the 25.
7
2. Multiply
3 5
2 5
5
Mom
2 5
Step 3
• Draw a line under the bottom 25.
5 ) 3 7 5
• Draw a subtraction sign.
7
3. Subtract
3 5
2 5
5
2 5
Sister
• Subtract & place answer
under the line. 0
Step 4
• Look at your dividend to see if there are
any more numbers to bring down.
5 ) 3 7 5
4. Bring down
3 5
2 5
7
2 5
0
5
• If not, move to step 5.
Brother
Step 5
• Since there are no more numbers to bring
down you do not repeat the steps of
division.
5 ) 3 7 5
5. Repeat or
Remainder
3 5
7
2 5
5
2 5
• And since there is no leftover,
that means there is no remainder
Rover
0
75
X 3
375
2
QUOTIENT
DIVISOR
CHECK:

1-Digit divisor

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Division •Each person representsa step in the division process. Dad Mom Sister Brother Rover 1. Divide 2. Multiply 3. Subtract 4. Bring down 5. Repeat or Remainder
  • 3.
  • 4.
    Step 1 • Dividefirst number in the dividend, 6, by 3 3 ) 6 5 5 • Think how many 3’s will fit into 6. 2 How many 3’s will go into 6? • Write that number directly above the number you divided into. Dad 1. Divide
  • 5.
    Step 2 • Multiplythe first number in the quotient to the divisor. 3 ) 6 5 5 • Write your answer directly under the 6 or the number you just divided into. 2 2 x 3 = 6 2. Multiply Mom 6
  • 6.
    Step 3 • Drawa line under the 6. 3 ) 6 5 5 • Write a subtraction sign next to the 6. 2 3. Subtract 6 Sister • Subtract 6 from 6. • Write your answer directly below the 6. 0
  • 7.
    Step 4 • Goto the next number in the dividend to the right of the 5. 3 ) 6 5 5 2 4. Bring down 6 • Bring the 4 down next to the 1. Brother 5
  • 8.
    Step 5 • Thisis where you decide whether you repeat the 5 steps of division. 3 ) 6 5 5 • If your new number, 5, can be divided into your divisor , or if you have numbers in the dividend that have not been brought down, you repeat the 5 steps of division. 2 5. Repeat or Remainder 6 5 Rover
  • 9.
    Back to Step1 • Divide your new number,5, by 3. 3 ) 6 5 5 • Place your answer directly above the 5 in your quotient. 2 1. Divide 6 5 Dad 1
  • 10.
    Step 2 • Multiplyquotient, 1 , to the divisor 3. 3 ) 6 5 5 • Place your answer directly under the 5. 2 2. Multiply 6 5 1 Mom 3
  • 11.
    Step 3 • Drawa line under the bottom 3. 3 ) 6 5 5 • Draw a subtraction sign. 2 3. Subtract 6 5 1 3 Sister • Subtract & place answer under the line. 2
  • 12.
    Step 4 3 )6 5 5 • Bring the 5 down next to the 2. 2 4. Bring down 6 5 1 3 2 Brother 5
  • 13.
    Step 5 • Ifthe new number, 25, can be divided into 3, then repeat the steps of division. 3 ) 6 5 5 2 5. Repeat or Remainder 6 5 1 3 2 5 Rover
  • 14.
    Step 1 • Divideyour new number, 25, by the divisor, 3. 3 ) 6 5 5 2 1. Divide 6 5 1 3 2 5 Dad • Place your answer in the quotient next to the 1. 8
  • 15.
    Step 2 • Multiplythe new quotient, 8, by 3. 3 ) 6 5 5 2 2. Multiply 6 5 1 3 2 5 • Place your answer under the number 25. 8 Mom 2 4
  • 16.
    Step 3 • Drawa line under the number 24. 3 ) 6 5 5 2 3. Subtract 5 1 3 2 5 • Place your subtraction sign. 8 2 4 Sister • Subtract & put your answer directly under the 24. 1
  • 17.
    Step 4 • Lookat your dividend to see if there are any more numbers to bring down. 3 ) 6 5 5 2 4. Bring down 6 5 1 3 2 5 8 2 4 • If not, move to step 5. 1 Brother
  • 18.
    Step 5 • Sincethere are no more numbers to bring down & 1 cannot be divided by 3, you do not repeat the steps of division. 3 ) 6 5 5 2 5. Repeat or Remainder 6 5 1 3 2 5 8 2 4 • The number left over, 1, becomes the remainder. 1 Rover r.1
  • 19.
    To check theanswer in division, multiply the quotient and the divisor. Add the remainder, if any. The result should be equal to the dividend.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
    Step 1 • Lookat the first in the dividend, since 3 cannot be divided 5, you need to pair it up number next to it, so it will become 37 divided by 5 5 ) 3 7 5 • Think how many 5’s will fit into 37. 7 How many 5’s will you get in 37? • Write that number directly above the number 7 you divided into. Dad 1. Divide
  • 23.
    Step 2 • Multiplythe first number in the quotient to the divisor. 5 ) 3 7 5 • Write your answer directly under the 37 or the number you just divided into. 7 7 x 5 = 35 2. Multiply Mom 3 5
  • 24.
    Step 3 • Drawa line under the 35. 5 ) 3 7 5 • Write a subtraction sign next to the 35. 2 3. Subtract 3 5 Sister • Subtract 35 from 37. • Write your answer directly below the 35. 2
  • 25.
    Step 4 • Goto the next number in the dividend to the right of the 7. 5 ) 3 7 5 2 4. Bring down • Bring the 5 down next to the 2. Brother 3 5 5 2
  • 26.
    Step 5 • Thisis where you decide whether you repeat the 5 steps of division. 5 ) 3 7 5 • If your new number, 25, can be divided into your divisor, or if you have numbers in the dividend that have not been brought down, you repeat the 5 steps of division. 7 5. Repeat or Remainder 2 Rover 5 3 5
  • 27.
    Back to Step1 • Divide your new number,25, by 5. 5 ) 3 7 5 • Place your answer directly above the 5 in your quotient. 7 1. Divide 3 5 2 5 Dad 5
  • 28.
    Step 2 • Multiplyquotient, 5 , to the divisor 5. 5 ) 3 7 5 • Place your answer directly under the 25. 7 2. Multiply 3 5 2 5 5 Mom 2 5
  • 29.
    Step 3 • Drawa line under the bottom 25. 5 ) 3 7 5 • Draw a subtraction sign. 7 3. Subtract 3 5 2 5 5 2 5 Sister • Subtract & place answer under the line. 0
  • 30.
    Step 4 • Lookat your dividend to see if there are any more numbers to bring down. 5 ) 3 7 5 4. Bring down 3 5 2 5 7 2 5 0 5 • If not, move to step 5. Brother
  • 31.
    Step 5 • Sincethere are no more numbers to bring down you do not repeat the steps of division. 5 ) 3 7 5 5. Repeat or Remainder 3 5 7 2 5 5 2 5 • And since there is no leftover, that means there is no remainder Rover 0
  • 32.