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    Converting all Strings in a List to Integers - Python

    Last Updated : 11 Jul, 2025
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    We are given a list of strings containing numbers and our task is to convert these strings into integers. For example, if the input list is ["1", "2", "3"] the output should be [1, 2, 3]. Note: If our list contains elements that cannot be converted into integers such as alphabetic characters, strings or special symbols, trying to convert them using int() will raise a ValueError or Invalid Literal Error. Let's discuss various ways to convert all string elements in a list to integers in Python.

    Using map()

    map() function applies a given function to all elements in an iterable. Here, we use map(int, a) to convert each string in the list to an integer.

    Python
    a = ['2', '4', '6', '8']
    
    b = list(map(int, a))
    print(b)
    

    Output
    [2, 4, 6, 8]
    

    Explanation:

    • map(int, a) applies the int() function to every item in the list 'a'.
    • list(map(int, a)) converts the result of map() into a list.

    Using list comprehension

    List comprehension provides a more Pythonic and concise way to convert a list of strings to integers as it combines the conversion and iteration into a single line of code.

    Python
    a = ['2', '4', '6', '8']
    
    b = [int(item) for item in a]
    print(b)
    

    Output
    [2, 4, 6, 8]
    

    Explanation:

    • int(item) converts each string in the list to an integer.
    • [int(item) for item in a] this list comprehension goes through each element (item) of 'a', applies int() and collects the results in a new list.

    Using a loop

    In this approach we iterate over the list using a loop (for loop) and convert each string to an integer using the int() function.

    Python
    a = ['2', '4', '6', '8']
    
    for i in range(len(a)):
      
        a[i] = int(a[i])
    
    print(a)
    

    Output
    [2, 4, 6, 8]
    

    Explanation:

    • for i in range(len(a)) iterates over the indices of the list a.
    • a[i] = int(a[i]) converts each string at index i to an integer and updates the list in place.

    Related Articles:

    • Python map() function
    • List Comprehension in Python
    • Python For Loops
    • Convert integer to string in Python
    • Convert String to Integers in Python
    • Convert number to list of integers in Python
    • Integers String to Integer List in Python
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    Article Tags :
    • Python
    • python-list
    • Python list-programs

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