Дапамога:Магічныя словы
![]() |
Заўвага: Рэдагуючы гэтую старонку, Вы даеце згоду на зьмяшчэньне свайго ўнёску пад CC0. Падрабязьней глядзіце Public Domain Help Pages. | ![]() |
Магічныя словы — радкі тэксту, якія MediaWiki асацыюе з выходным значэньнем ці функцыяй, напрыклад, часам, характарыстыкамі сайту ці назвамі старонак. Гэтая старонка апісвае толькі стандартныя магічныя словы; тэхнічныя апісаньня глядзіце на Інструкцыя:Магічныя словы .
Існуюць тры асноўныя тыпы магічных словаў:
- Пераключальнікі паводзінаў: звычайна запісваюцца ў верхнім рэгістры ды акаймаваныя двайнымі падкрэсьліваньнямі, напр.
__FOO__
. - Зьменныя: словы ў верхнім рэгістры, акаймаваныя двайнымі фігурнымі дужкамі, напр.
{{FOO}}
. Адпаведна яны выглядаюць як шаблёны.
- Функцыі разбору тэксту: яны прымаюць парамэтры і могуць быць у форме
{{foo:...}}
або{{#foo:...}}
, напр.{{#invoke:...}}
. Глядзіце таксама $help-ext-parser-functions і $4.
See also Дапамога:Пашырэньне:Функцыі парсэру and Пашырэньне:Scribunto .
Зьменныя і функцыі аналізатара могуць выкарыстоўваць subst:, падобна да шаблёнаў. Магічныя словы, залежныя ад старонкі, будуць зьмяняць ці вяртаць зьвесткі пра цяперашнюю старонку (дапомна), нават калі слова дададзенае праз уключаны шаблён ці сыстэмнае паведамленьне.
Пераключальнікі паводзінаў
Пераключальнік паводзінаў кіруе вывадам ці паводзінамі старонкі (калі тэма гэта падтрымлівае) і часта выкарыстоўваецца дзеля пазначэньня пажаданых пропускаў і ўключэньняў у зьмесьце. Зьвярніце ўвагу, што некаторыя зь іх не працуюць у тэме „Мінэрва“.
Слова | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Зьмест | ||||
__NOTOC__
|
Хавае зьмест (TOC). | |||
__FORCETOC__
|
Загадвае зьместу выводзіцца на ягонай звычайнай пазыцыі (перад першым загалоўкам, перазапісваючы __NOTOC__ ). Не працавацьме ў тэмах, якія выводзяць зьмест па-за зьместам артыкулу, напр. „Вэктар-2022“.
|
|||
__TOC__
|
Разьмяшчае зьмест на месцы магічнага слова (перазапісваючы __NOTOC__ ). Калі слова ўжытае некалькі разоў, зьмест выводзіцца ў першым месцы. Не працавацьме ў тэмах, якія выводзяць зьмест па-за зьместам артыкулу, напр. „Вэктар-2022“.
|
|||
Рэдагаваньне | ||||
__NOEDITSECTION__
|
Hides the section edit links beside headings. This is especially useful where a heading is created from within a template: the normal wiki section-edit would in this case edit the template code, which is usually not what the user intends. Use of this in a template will extend the effect to that template, the pages it's included on, and any other templates included on the same page. A workaround is possible. | |||
__NEWSECTIONLINK__
|
Adds a link beside the "Рэдагаваць" tab for adding a new section on a non-talk page (see Including a section at the end). |
| ||
__NONEWSECTIONLINK__
|
Removes the link beside the "Рэдагаваць" tab on pages in talk namespaces. |
| ||
Катэгорыі | ||||
__NOGALLERY__
|
Used on a category page, replaces thumbnails in the category view with normal links. |
| ||
__HIDDENCAT__
|
Used on a category page, hides the category from the lists of categories in its members and subcategories (there is an option in the user preferences to show them). |
| ||
__EXPECTUNUSEDCATEGORY__
|
Used on a category page, removes the category from Special:UnusedCategories. |
| ||
Language conversion | ||||
__NOCONTENTCONVERT__ __NOCC__
|
On wikis with language variants, don't perform any content language conversion in article display; for example, only show Chinese (zh) instead of variants like zh_cn, zh_tw, zh_sg, or zh_hk. | |||
__NOTITLECONVERT__ __NOTC__
|
On wikis with language variants, don't perform language conversion on the title (all other content is converted). | |||
Іншае | ||||
__START__
|
No effect. Was used to point where database message starts after comment that should not be transcluded. Removed in r1695 and completely removed in r24784. |
| ||
__END__
|
Explicitly marks the end of the article, to prevent MediaWiki from removing trailing whitespace. Removed in 19213. |
| ||
__INDEX__
|
Tell search engines to index the page (overrides $wgArticleRobotPolicies but not robots.txt). It obeys $wgExemptFromUserRobotsControl variable. |
| ||
__NOINDEX__
|
Tell search engines not to index the page (i.e. do not list in search engines' results). It obeys $wgExemptFromUserRobotsControl variable. |
| ||
__STATICREDIRECT__
|
On redirect pages, don't allow MediaWiki to automatically update the link when someone moves a page and checks "Абнавіць усе перанакіраваньні на першапачатковую назву" (which requires $wgFixDoubleRedirects ). |
| ||
__EXPECTUNUSEDTEMPLATE__
|
Used on a template page, removes the page from Special:UnusedTemplates.
If this switch is not intended to be transcluded with the template's contents, it should be used inside If the switch is intended to remove from the report all pages that transclude a given template (for example, a notice that is transcluded on testcases or sandbox subpages), put the switch inside |
| ||
З Пашырэньняў | ||||
Пашырэньне | Слова | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | |
GlobalUserPage | __NOGLOBAL__
|
Disables the global user page. If present on the central user page, will prevent it from being displayed on remote wikis, and it also determines whether a link to a user page on remote wiki should be red or blue. |
| |
Disambiguator | __DISAMBIG__
|
Identifies a disambiguation page. |
| |
Wikibase (client) | __EXPECTED_UNCONNECTED_PAGE__
|
Some wiki pages do not fit the scope of Wikidata items, such as discussion archives, template subpages, etc. To prevent a wiki page from being listed in Special:UnconnectedPages, use this magic word anywhere on the page. Pages that don't meet Wikidata's notability criteria should not receive a Wikidata item. |
| |
DiscussionTools | __ARCHIVEDTALK__
|
Hides "адказаць" links from discussions on archived pages. |
| |
__NOTALK__
|
Makes a page in a talk namespace not be treated like a talk page. |
| ||
ProofreadPage | __EXPECTWITHOUTSCANS__
|
Some wikisource content pages consist of lists (such as a list of editions or translations of the same work) and therefore did not have scans. To prevent these pages from being listed in Special:PagesWithoutScans, insert this magic word into the page. |
| |
Wikibase (client) | {{NOEXTERNALLANGLINKS}}
|
A magic word and a parser function which when invoked, will disable the Wikibase extension for a specific page, or used with parameters can suppress specific interlanguage links produced by the extension. When active, only interlanguage links present in the wikitext are used. |
Зьменныя
Variables return information about the current page, wiki, or date. Their syntax is similar to templates. Variables marked as "[expensive]" are tracked by the software, and the number that can be included on a page is limited.
If a template name conflicts with a variable, the variable will be used (so to transclude the template Template:PAGENAME you would need to write {{Template:PAGENAME}}
).
In some cases, adding parameters will force the parser to invoke a template; for example, {{CURRENTDAYNAME|x}}
transcludes Template:CURRENTDAYNAME, not the variable.
Дата і час
The following variables return the current date and time in UTC.
Due to MediaWiki and browser caching, these variables frequently show when the page was cached rather than the current time.
The use of those variables cause pages to be cached for a more limited number of seconds. This is configured in MagicWordFactory.
The date and time magic words are formatted in the wiki content language. Since 1.19, they depend on the page content language.
Зьменная | Вынік | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Рок | ||||
{{CURRENTYEAR}}
|
2025 | Рок | ||
Месяц | ||||
{{CURRENTMONTH}}
|
05 | Месяц (з нулём наперадзе) | ||
{{CURRENTMONTH1}}
|
5 | Месяц (без нуля) | ||
{{CURRENTMONTHNAME}}
|
травень | Месяц (назва) | ||
{{CURRENTMONTHNAMEGEN}}
|
траўня | Месяц (родны склон) | ||
{{CURRENTMONTHABBREV}}
|
тра | Месяц (скарот) |
| |
Дзень | ||||
{{CURRENTDAY}}
|
21 | Дзень месяцу (без нуля) | ||
{{CURRENTDAY2}}
|
21 | Дзень месяцу (з пачатковым нулём) |
| |
{{CURRENTDOW}}
|
3 | Дзень месяцу (без нуля), ад 0 (нядзеля) да 6 (субота) | ||
{{CURRENTDAYNAME}}
|
серада | Дзень месяцу (назва) | ||
Час | ||||
{{CURRENTTIME}}
|
23:26 | Час (у 24-гадзінным фармаце ГГ:хх) | ||
{{CURRENTHOUR}}
|
23 | Час (у 24-гадзінным фармаце з нулём) | ||
Іншае | ||||
{{CURRENTWEEK}}
|
21 | Тыдзень (нумар) | ||
{{CURRENTTIMESTAMP}}
|
20250521232652 | Метка часу ГГГГММДДГГммсс |
|
The following variables do the same as the preceding ones but using the site's server config or $wgLocaltimezone .
{{LOCALYEAR}}
{{LOCALMONTH}}
{{LOCALMONTH1}}
{{LOCALMONTH2}}
{{LOCALMONTHNAME}}
{{LOCALMONTHNAMEGEN}}
{{LOCALMONTHABBREV}}
{{LOCALDAY}}
{{LOCALDAY2}}
{{LOCALDOW}}
{{LOCALDAYNAME}}
{{LOCALTIME}}
{{LOCALHOUR}}
{{LOCALWEEK}}
{{LOCALTIMESTAMP}}
For more thorough time formatting, or to output the current year and week with better compliance with ISO-8601, you may want to install Extension:ParserFunctions to use the #time parser function.
Тэхнічныя мэтазьвесткі
Зьменная | Вынік | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Бачына | |||||
{{SITENAME}}
|
MediaWiki | Назва бачыны вікі ($wgSitename ). | |||
{{SERVER}}
|
//www.mediawiki.org | Дамэн URL ($wgServer ). | |||
{{SERVERNAME}}
|
www.mediawiki.org | Subdomain and domain name (no longer dependent on $wgServerName as of version 1.17). | |||
{{DIRMARK}}
|
|
Outputs a Unicode directional mark that matches the wiki's default language's direction (‎ on left-to-right wikis, ‏ on right-to-left wikis), useful in text with multi-directional text. Since 1.19, it depends on the page content language.
|
| ||
{{ARTICLEPATH}}
|
/wiki/$1 | Relative article path ($wgArticlePath ). | |||
{{SCRIPTPATH}}
|
/w | Relative script path ($wgScriptPath ). | |||
{{STYLEPATH}}
|
/w/skins | Relative style path ($wgStylePath ). |
| ||
{{CURRENTVERSION}}
|
1.45.0-wmf.2 (d77cc16) | The wiki's MediaWiki version. |
| ||
{{CONTENTLANGUAGE}}
|
en en |
The wiki's default interface language ($wgLanguageCode ). |
| ||
Старонка | |||||
{{PAGEID}}
|
1463503 | Returns the page identifier (page ID). |
| ||
{{PAGELANGUAGE}} {{#language:{{PAGELANGUAGE}}}}
|
be-tarask беларуская (тарашкевіца) |
Returns the language of the current page. The language code that this variable returns can be converted to a language name using {{#language:...}} .
|
| ||
{{TRANSLATABLEPAGE}}
|
Help:Magic words | Returns the title of the translation page (the page other languages are translated from) if a page is translatable (including translated pages), and nothing if the page is not translatable. |
| ||
|
Translated unit. Language: en. Not translated unit. Language: en. |
Must be used in a translated page, inside <translate> tags. Returns the language code of the current translation unit. In a translation page, if the unit has been translated, then it returns translation language. Else, it returns source language. The language code that this variable returns can be converted to a language name using {{#language:...}} . Should only be used by translation admins.
|
| ||
{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:action}}
|
Outputs the protection level (e.g. autoconfirmed , sysop ) for a given action (e.g. edit , move ) on the current page. Returns an empty string if not protected.
|
| |||
{{PROTECTIONEXPIRY:action}}
|
Outputs the protection expiry (e.g. "20160418155030", "infinity") for a given action (e.g. "edit", "move") on the current page. Returns "infinity" if not protected. |
| |||
{{CASCADINGSOURCES}}
|
[Expensive] Returns the sources of any cascading protection acting on the current page. Pages will not return their own title unless they transclude themselves. |
| |||
Viewed revision of current page (latest revision or selected older revision) | |||||
{{REVISIONID}}
|
- | Unique revision ID. It is always empty in preview, thus one can show an error message only in preview. May be disabled in miser mode (all WMF wikis) returning - instead when not in preview.
|
| ||
{{REVISIONDAY}}
|
19 | Day edit was made (unpadded number). |
| ||
{{REVISIONDAY2}}
|
19 | Day edit was made (zero-padded number). |
| ||
{{REVISIONMONTH}}
|
05 | Month edit was made (zero-padded number as of 1.17+, unpadded number in prior versions). |
| ||
{{REVISIONMONTH1}}
|
5 | Month edit was made (unpadded number). |
| ||
{{REVISIONYEAR}}
|
2025 | Year edit was made. |
| ||
{{REVISIONTIMESTAMP}}
|
20250519120630 | Timestamp as of time of edit. |
| ||
{{REVISIONUSER}}
|
FuzzyBot | The username of the user who made the edit in question, or the user previewing an edit. |
| ||
{{REVISIONSIZE}}
|
108302 | The size (bytes of wikitext) of the viewed revision of the page or preview |
| ||
Affects page content | |||||
{{DISPLAYTITLE:назва}} {{DISPLAYTITLE:назва|noerror}} {{DISPLAYTITLE:назва|noreplace}}
|
Format the display title of the current page, which is what is typically shown in a page's title header. Unless $wgRestrictDisplayTitle is set to false , the value must be equivalent to the default title: only capitalization changes to certain parts of the title (not all) and replacing spaces with underscores are allowed. It can be disabled or enabled by $wgAllowDisplayTitle .
It can take a second argument of noerror or noreplace to suppress error messages when multiple displaytitles are used on one page or to make this |
(for noerror and noreplace) | |||
{{DEFAULTSORT:ключ сартаваньня}} {{DEFAULTSORTKEY:ключ сартаваньня}} {{DEFAULTCATEGORYSORT:ключ сартаваньня}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ключ сартаваньня|noerror}} {{DEFAULTSORT:ключ сартаваньня|noreplace}}
|
Used for categorizing pages, sets a default category sort key. For example if you put {{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, John}} at the end of John Smith, the page would be sorted under "S" by default in categories. It can take a second argument of noerror or noreplace to suppress error messages when multiple defaultsortkeys are used on one page or to make this defaultsort do nothing if a defaultsort was already specified earlier in the page.
|
(for noerror and noreplace) |
Зьменныя лякалізацыі
Зьменная | Вынік | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{USERLANGUAGE}}
|
be-tarask | Мова карыстальніка. (Only if $wgParserEnableUserLanguage is enabled; it is disabled by default.)![]() {{PAGELANGUAGE}} .
|
|
Статыстыка
Numbers returned by these variables normally contain separators (commas, dots or spaces, depending on the local language) but can return raw numbers with the ":R" flag (for example, {{NUMBEROFPAGES}}
→ 1 857 014 and {{NUMBEROFPAGES:R}}
→ 1857014).
Use "|R" for magic words that require a parameter like PAGESINCATEGORY (for example {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Help}}
and {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Help|R}}
, or {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Help|subcats}}
and {{PAGESINCATEGORY:Help|subcats|R}}
).
Also applicable to {{PAGESIZE:page name}}
hereinbefore.
The number magic words are formatted in the wiki content language. Since 1.19, it depends on the page content language.
Зьменная | Вынік | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{NUMBEROFPAGES}}
|
1 857 014 | Колькасьць старонак вікі. |
| |
{{NUMBEROFARTICLES}}
|
65 549 | Колькасьць старонак у прасторах зьместу , якія лічацца артыкуламі. Падрабязнасьці глядзіце ў Manual:$wgArticleCountMethod . | ||
{{NUMBEROFFILES}}
|
2757 | Колькасьць загружаных файлаў. |
| |
{{NUMBEROFEDITS}}
|
7 529 998 | Колькасьць рэдагаваньняў вікі. |
| |
{{NUMBEROFVIEWS}}
|
Колькасьць праглядаў старонак. Для вікаў, якія карыстаюцца кэшаваньнем, найчасьцей непрыдатнае. Выдаленае ў Gerrit change 150699. |
| ||
{{NUMBEROFUSERS}}
|
18 107 358 | Колькасьць зарэгістраваных карыстальнікаў. |
| |
{{NUMBEROFADMINS}}
|
128 | Колькасьць карыстальнікаў у групе адмінаў. |
| |
{{NUMBEROFACTIVEUSERS}}
|
817 | Number of active users, based on the criteria used in Special:Statistics. |
| |
{{PAGESINCATEGORY:назва катэгорыі}} {{PAGESINCAT:назва катэгорыі}}
|
161 161 |
[Expensive] Number of pages (including subcategories and files) in the given category. (Катэгорыя:Дапамога used for demonstration) |
| |
{{PAGESINCATEGORY:назва катэгорыі|all}} {{PAGESINCATEGORY:назва катэгорыі|pages}} {{PAGESINCATEGORY:назва катэгорыі|subcats}} {{PAGESINCATEGORY:назва катэгорыі|files}}
|
161 158 3 0 |
[Expensive] Respectively, the number of
in the given category. (Катэгорыя:Дапамога used for demonstration) |
| |
{{NUMBERINGROUP:назва групы}} {{NUMINGROUP:назва групы}}
|
22 22 |
Number of users in a specific group . (bureaucrat used for demonstration) |
| |
{{PAGESINNS:азначнік}} {{PAGESINNAMESPACE:азначнік}}
|
Not enabled | [Expensive] Number of pages in the given namespace (replace index with the relevant namespace index). For instance, {{PAGESINNAMESPACE:14}} will output the number of category pages. {{PAGESINNS:0}} differs from {{NUMBEROFARTICLES}} in that the former includes redirects and disambiguation pages. Disabled by default, enable with $wgAllowSlowParserFunctions .
|
|
Назвы старонак
Зьменная | Для цяперашняй старонкі | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{FULLPAGENAME}}
|
Help:Magic words/be-tarask | Namespace and full page title (including all subpage levels). |
| |
{{PAGENAME}}
|
Magic words/be-tarask | Full page title (including all subpage levels) without the namespace. | ||
{{BASEPAGENAME}}
|
Magic words | Page title of the page in the immediately superior subpage level without the namespace. Would return Title/Foo on page Help:Title/Foo/Bar .
|
| |
{{ROOTPAGENAME}}
|
Magic words | Name of the root of the current page. Would return Title on page Help:Title/Foo/Bar .
|
| |
{{SUBPAGENAME}}
|
be-tarask | The subpage title. Would return Bar on page Help:Title/Foo/Bar .
If no subpage exists the value of For more complex splitting, use |
| |
{{SUBJECTPAGENAME}} {{ARTICLEPAGENAME}}
|
Help:Magic words/be-tarask Help:Magic words/be-tarask |
Full page name of the associated subject (e.g. article or file). Useful on talk pages. |
| |
{{TALKPAGENAME}}
|
Help talk:Magic words/be-tarask | Full page name of the associated talk page. |
|
None of these are affected by changes to the display title using {{DISPLAYTITLE:xxxx}}
; the values returned are the original page title.
The {{BASEPAGENAME}}
and {{SUBPAGENAME}}
magic words only work in namespaces that have subpages enabled. See $wgNamespacesWithSubpages for information on enabling subpages.
As of 1.15+, these can all take a parameter, allowing specification of the page to be operated on, instead of just the current page:
{{PAGENAME:Template:Main Page}}
→ Main Page
Назвы старонак у URL
The following are equivalents encoded for use in MediaWiki URLs (i.e. spaces replaced with underscores and some characters HTML escaped using numeric character encoding):
{{FULLPAGENAMEE}}
{{PAGENAMEE}}
{{BASEPAGENAMEE}}
{{SUBPAGENAMEE}}
{{SUBJECTPAGENAMEE}}
{{ARTICLEPAGENAMEE}}
{{TALKPAGENAMEE}}
{{ROOTPAGENAMEE}}
Note that {{PAGENAME:...}}
, {{PAGENAMEE:...}}
and {{urlencode:...}}
have distinct implementations.
See Manual:PAGENAMEE encoding for details.
Прасторы назваў
Зьменная | Вынік | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{NAMESPACE}}
|
Help | Name of the page's namespace (except for main space) | ||
{{NAMESPACENUMBER}}
|
12 | ID of the page's namespace |
| |
{{SUBJECTSPACE}} {{ARTICLESPACE}}
|
Help Help |
Name of the associated content namespace |
| |
{{TALKSPACE}}
|
Help talk | Name of the associated talk namespace |
|
The following are equivalents encoded for use in MediaWiki URLs (spaces replaced with underscores and some characters percent-encoded):
{{NAMESPACEE}}
{{SUBJECTSPACEE}}
{{ARTICLESPACEE}}
{{TALKSPACEE}}
As of 1.15+, these can take a full-page-name parameter and will return the requested namespace associated with that page, instead of with the current page:
{{NAMESPACENUMBER:MediaWiki}}
→ 0{{NAMESPACE:MediaWiki}}
→ (Pages in main space will return empty){{NAMESPACE:Template:Main Page}}
→ Template{{SUBJECTSPACE:Template talk:Main Page}}
→ Template{{ARTICLESPACE:Template talk:Main Page}}
→ Template{{TALKSPACE:Template:Main Page}}
→ Template talk
Parameter must not be a namespace name:
{{SUBJECTSPACE:Help talk}}
→ ' (Пуста)
Экранаваныя сымбалі
MediaWiki interprets certain characters as markup separators in certain contexts, notably:
- template invocations
- tables
- function calls.
To prevent an immediate interpretation (so that the character can be displayed literally or later interpreted as a separator), Template:Character
can be used as an escape sequence, but only the following characters (replacements) are supported.
This form can be clearer or at least shorter than using the equivalent <nowiki>character</nowiki>
.
Сынтакс | Вынік | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{!}}
|
| |
Used to include a vertical bar (pipe). For historical and technical reasons, this function is not considered an actual escape sequence. Instead of using the vertical bar, the syntax employs an exclamation mark, which visually resembles a vertical bar. See Help:Extension:ParserFunctions#Escaping pipe characters in tables for additional details.
Before this capability was introduced as a magic word, many wikis achieved this effect by creating a template (Template:!) that simply returned |
| |
{{=}}
|
= |
Used to include an equal sign. See Help:Extension:ParserFunctions#Raw equal signs for further explanation. Before this was added as a magic word, many wikis implemented this by creating Template:= with |
|
Функцыі аналізатара
Parser functions are very similar to variables but take one or more parameters (technically, any magic word that takes a parameter is a parser function), and the name is sometimes prefixed with a hash to distinguish them from templates.
This page only describes parser functions that are integral to the MediaWiki software. Other parser functions may be added by MediaWiki extensions such as the Extension:ParserFunctions . For those see Дапамога:Пашырэньне:Функцыі парсэру .
Тэхнічныя мэтазьвесткі іншай старонкі
Функцыя раскадоўніка | Вынік (для старонкі MediaWiki) |
Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{PAGEID: назва старонкі }}
|
1 | [Expensive] Returns the page identifier of the specified page*. |
| |
{{PAGESIZE:назва старонкі}} {{PAGESIZE: назва старонкі |R}}
|
110 826 110826 |
[Expensive] Returns the byte size of the specified page. Use "|R " to get raw (unformatted) numbers.
|
| |
{{PROTECTIONLEVEL:дзеяньне | назва старонкі}}
|
sysop | [Expensive] Outputs the protection level (e.g. autoconfirmed , sysop ) for a given action (e.g. edit , move ) on the specified page. Returns an empty string if not protected.
|
| |
{{PROTECTIONEXPIRY: дзеяньне | назва старонкі}}
|
infinity | [Expensive] Outputs the protection expiry (e.g. "20160418155030", "infinity") for a given action (e.g. "edit", "move") on the specified page. Returns "infinity" if not protected. |
| |
{{CASCADINGSOURCES: page name}}
|
[Expensive] Returns the sources of any cascading protection acting on the specified page. Pages will not return their own title unless they transclude themselves. |
| ||
{{REVISIONID: назва старонкі }}
|
6287429 | [Expensive] Unique revision ID of the last revision on the specified page*. |
| |
{{REVISIONDAY: назва старонкі }}
|
29 | [Expensive] Day of edit from the last revision of the specified page* (unpadded number). |
| |
{{REVISIONDAY2: назва старонкі }}
|
29 | [Expensive] Day of edit from the last revision of the specified page* (zero-padded number). |
| |
{{REVISIONMONTH: назва старонкі }}
|
12 | [Expensive] Month of edit from the last revision of the specified page* (zero-padded number as of 1.17+, unpadded number in prior versions). |
| |
{{REVISIONMONTH1: назва старонкі }}
|
12 | [Expensive] Month of edit from the last revision of the specified page* (unpadded number). |
| |
{{REVISIONYEAR: назва старонкі }}
|
2023 | [Expensive] Year of edit from the last revision of the specified page*. |
| |
{{REVISIONTIMESTAMP: назва старонкі }}
|
20231229181425 | [Expensive] Timestamp as of time of edit on the specified page*. |
| |
{{REVISIONUSER: назва старонкі }}
|
Tropicalkitty | [Expensive] The username from the last revision on the specified page*. |
| |
|
Зьвесткі URL
Функцыя раскадоўніка | Увод → Вывад | Апісаньне | Вэрсіі | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
{{localurl:назва старонкі}} {{localurl:назва старонкі
|
{{localurl:MediaWiki}} → /wiki/MediaWiki {{localurl:MediaWiki|printable=yes}} → /w/index.php?title=MediaWiki&printable=yes |
The relative path to the title. | |||||||||||||||
{{fullurl:назва старонкі}} {{fullurl:назва старонкі {{fullurl:interwiki:remote page name
|
{{fullurl:Category:Top level}} → //www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Category:Top_level
|
A protocol-relative path to the title, which depends on the $wgServer configuration setting for the local wiki (and so may or may not start with http(s):// ). This will also resolve interwiki prefixes. Note: Unbracketed (plain) protocol-relative links are not automagically linked.
|
| ||||||||||||||
{{canonicalurl:назва старонкі}} {{canonicalurl:назва старонкі {{canonicalurl:interwiki:remote page name
|
{{canonicalurl:Category:Top level}} → https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Category:Top_level
|
The absolute path to the title, using the canonical URL. This will also resolve interwiki prefixes. |
| ||||||||||||||
{{filepath:назва файлу}} {{filepath:назва файлу|nowiki}} {{filepath:назва файлу|памер_мініятуры}}
|
{{filepath:Wiki.png}} → //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/mediawiki/b/bc/Wiki.png
|
A protocol-relative path to the full size or thumbnail (1.18+) of a media file. |
| ||||||||||||||
{{urlencode:радок}} або {{urlencode:радок|QUERY}} {{urlencode:радок|WIKI}} {{urlencode:радок|PATH}}
|
{{urlencode:x:y/z á é}} або {{urlencode:x:y/z á é|QUERY}} → x%3Ay%2Fz+%C3%A1+%C3%A9 {{urlencode:x:y/z á é|WIKI}} → x:y/z_%C3%A1_%C3%A9 {{urlencode:x:y/z á é|PATH}} → x%3Ay%2Fz%20%C3%A1%20%C3%A9 Note that the default changed from |
The input encoded for use in URLs. See Manual:PAGENAMEE_encoding#Encodings_compared for the differences. Note that there is no urldecode function like there is in the obsolete Extension:StringFunctions
|
| ||||||||||||||
{{anchorencode:радок}}
|
{{anchorencode:x y z á é}} → x_y_z_á_é |
The input encoded for use in URL section anchors (after the “#” symbol in a URL). |
|
The following are equivalents encoded for use in MediaWiki URLs (some characters percent-encoded):
{{localurle:назва старонкі}}
{{localurle:назва старонкі|радок_запыту}}
{{fullurle:назва старонкі}}
{{fullurle:назва старонкі|радок_запыту}}
{{fullurle:interwiki:remote page name|радок_запыту}}
{{canonicalurle:назва старонкі}}
{{canonicalurle:назва старонкі|радок_запыту}}
{{canonicalurle:interwiki:remote page name|радок_запыту}}
Прасторы назваў
{{ns:}}
returns the current localized name for the namespace with that index, canonical name, or local alias.
Thus {{ns:6}}
, {{ns:File}}
, and {{ns:Image}}
(an old name for the File namespace) all return "File".
On a wiki where the content language is French, {{ns:Fichier}}
is also valid, but {{ns:Datei}}
(the localisation of "File" in German) is not.
The main namespace has no name, i.e. {{ns:0}}
returns an empty string.
For explicitly referring to the main namespace, {{int:Blanknamespace}}
can be used, resulting in "(Асноўная)".
{{nse:}}
is the equivalent encoded for MediaWiki URLs. It does the same, but it replaces spaces with underscores, making it usable in external links.
Прасторы назваў зьместу | Прасторы назваў абмеркаваньняў | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Выкарыстаньне | Вынік | Выкарыстаньне | Вынік | |
{{ns:-2}} / {{ns:Media}}
|
Media | {{ns:-1}} / {{ns:Special}}
|
Special (no talk page) | |
{{ns:0}} / {{ns:}}
|
{{ns:1}} / {{ns:Talk}}
|
Talk | ||
{{ns:2}} / {{ns:User}}
|
User | {{ns:3}} / {{ns:User talk}}
|
User talk | |
{{ns:4}} / {{ns:Project}}
|
Project Varies between wikis |
{{ns:5}} / {{ns:Project talk}}
|
Project talk | |
{{ns:6}} / {{ns:File}} or {{ns:Image}}
|
File | {{ns:7}} / {{ns:File talk}} or {{ns:Image talk}}
|
File talk | |
{{ns:8}} / {{ns:MediaWiki}}
|
MediaWiki | {{ns:9}} / {{ns:MediaWiki talk}}
|
MediaWiki talk | |
{{ns:10}} / {{ns:Template}}
|
Template | {{ns:11}} / {{ns:Template talk}}
|
Template talk | |
{{ns:12}} / {{ns:Help}}
|
Help | {{ns:13}} / {{ns:Help talk}}
|
Help talk | |
{{ns:14}} / {{ns:Category}}
|
Category | {{ns:15}} / {{ns:Category talk}}
|
Category talk |
Ня блытайце лякалізаваныя прасторы назваў з карыстальніцкімі.
Фарматаваньне
Выкарыстаньне | Увод → Вывад | Апісаньне | Вэрсія | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Unsupported: Examples of wrong input (unreliable output), with or without |
Takes an unformatted number (Arabic, no group separators and . as decimal separator) and outputs it in the localized digit script and formatted with decimal and decimal group separators, according to the page language.The If you really need to format (according the wiki's locale) a number in unknown input format, you could try and use |
| ||
|
Note: In the examples above, "your pref" refers to your date preference on the current MediaWiki wiki only. |
Formats an unlinked date based on user "date format" preference, and adds metadata tagging it as a formatted date. For logged-out users and those who have not set a date format in their preferences, dates can be given a default: mdy , dmy , ymd , ISO 8601 (all case sensitive). If only the month and day are given, only mdy and dmy are valid. If a format is not specified or is invalid, the input format is used as a default. If the supplied date is not recognized as a valid date (specifically, if it contains any metadata such as from a nested use of these or similar templates), it is rendered unchanged, and no (additional) metadata is generated.
|
| ||
|
{{lc:DATA CENTER}} → data center
|
Вывад у ніжнім рэгістры. |
| ||
|
{{lcfirst:DATA center}} → dATA center
|
The input with the very first character lowercase. |
| ||
|
{{uc:text transform}} → TEXT TRANSFORM
|
Вывад у верхнім рэгістры. |
| ||
|
{{ucfirst:text tRAnSFORM}} → Text tRAnSFORM
|
The input with the very first character uppercase. |
| ||
|
{{padleft:xyz|5}} → 00xyz
|
Inserts a string of padding characters (character chosen in third parameter; default "0") of a specified length (second parameter) next to a chosen base character or variable (first parameter). The final digits or characters in the base replace the final characters in the padding; i.e. {{padleft:44|3|0}} produces 044. The padding string may be truncated if its length does not evenly divide the required number of characters.
Only the first character of the third parameter is used in versions up to 1.12, but by version 1.15, all the characters are used. |
| ||
|
{{padright:xyz|5}} → xyz00
|
Identical to padleft but adds padding characters to the right side.
|
| ||
|
{{bidi:text transform}} → text transform
|
Wraps the text in a script-appropriate directionality marker (either left-to-right (U+202A) or right-to-left (U+202B)) and a pop directionality formatting character (U+202C), to ensure directionality safety when using a mix of scripts in running text. |
See also: Extension:StringFunctions .
Функцыі лякалізацыі
Here are the magic words which are used as main localisation tools. Other magic words will often depend on the wiki's locale and configuration or on the chosen language: see in particular #Date and time, and #Formatting. More magic words are added by the Пашырэньне:Пераклад .
The usage of these magic words can be very complex, and the documentation is currently incomplete; there's some more info on PLURAL, GRAMMAR, GENDER.
Выкарыстаньне | Увод → Вывад | Апісаньне | Вэрсія | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
{{#language}} {{#language:моўны код}} {{#language:моўны код|мэтавы моўны код}}
|
{{#language:ar}} → العربية {{#language:ar|en}} → Arabic
|
The full name of the language for the given language code: native name (language autonym) by default, name translated in target language if a target language code is specified. Extension:CLDR must be installed for the translation to work. If no argument is given, returns the name of the target language (for articles, the content language; for messages, the user language). |
| |||
{{#bcp47}} {{#bcp47:language code}}
|
{{#bcp47:sr-ec}} → sr-Cyrl{{#bcp47:zh-yue}} → yue
|
The IETF BCP-47 language tag for the given language code . If no argument is given, returns the tag of the target language (for articles, the content language; for messages, the user language). |
| |||
{{#dir}} {{#dir:language code}} {{#dir:language code|bcp47}}
|
{{#dir:en}} → ltr{{#dir:he}} → rtl{{#dir:sr-Cyrl|bcp47}} → ltr
|
The directionality for the given language code , either rtl or ltr . If the optional second argument is bcp47 , then the first argument is interpreted as a BCP-47 language tag. If no argument is given, returns the directionality of the target language (for articles, the content language; for messages, the user language).
|
| |||
{{PLURAL:2|is|are}}
|
{{PLURAL:0|is|are}} → are{{PLURAL:1*1|is|are}} → is{{PLURAL:21 mod 10|is|are}} → is{{PLURAL:{{#expr:21 mod 10}}|is|are}} → is{{PLURAL:1|is|are}} → is{{PLURAL:2|is|are}} → are{{PLURAL:-1|is|are}} → is{{PLURAL:-2|is|are}} → are{{PLURAL:0.5|is|are}} → are{{PLURAL:1.5|is|are}} → are{{PLURAL:-0.5|is|are}} → are{{PLURAL:-1.5|is|are}} → are(Для расейскай) {{PLURAL:5|1=Категория|Категории}} → Категории
|
Outputs a plural form appropriate for the given language. For English, the singular form (second parameter) is used if the absolute value of the first parameter is an expression equalling one; and the the plural form (third parameter) is used otherwise. See further documentation on translatewiki.net
Some language codes (ab, av, ba, bxr, ce, crh_cyrl, cv, inh, koi, krc, kv, lbe, lez, mhr, mrj, myv, ru, sl, tt_cyrl, tyv, udm, xal) used 3 plural forms (updated 01.2014):
|
||||
{{GRAMMAR:N|noun}}
|
Outputs the correct inflected form of the given word described by the inflection code after the colon. Grammar transformations are used for inflected languages like Polish. See also $wgGrammarForms , and grammar documentation on translatewiki.net. |
| ||||
{{GENDER:username|text for every gender}}
|
(Depends on the named user's gender) | A switch for the gender set in Special:Preferences. |
| |||
{{int:назва паведамленьня}}
|
{{int:edit}} → Edit (Depends on user language; try: fr • ja) |
Internationalizes (translates) the given interface (MediaWiki namespace) message into the user language. For msgnw and other transclusion magic words, see the Transclusion modifiers section.
Note that this can damage / confuse cache consistency in MediaWiki 1.17 and earlier, see T16404. |
||||
{{int:editsectionhint|MediaWiki}}
|
{{int:editsectionhint|MediaWiki}} → Edit section: MediaWiki
|
You may also use parameters with translations. Parameters are designated in messages with: $1, $2, $3, etc. For example, here is the message for editsectionhint: Edit section: $1 In this example, MediaWiki replaces $1. |
Зьмяняльнікі ўключэньня
{{Page name|optional params}}
usually transcludes another page, by default from the Template namespace.
These magic words modify that behavior.
Выкарыстаньне | Апісаньне | Вэрсія | |
---|---|---|---|
{{:xyz}}
|
A bare colon is not a template modifier but the prefix for the main namespace. Since transclusion defaults to the Template namespace, you would use for example, {{:UTC}} (vs. {{UTC}}) to include the text of the main namespace article UTC rather than Template:UTC. | ||
{{int:xyz}}
|
Same as {{MediaWiki:xyz}}, except standard message translation is applied depending on subpages and content/user/uselang language. Another difference is: this doesn't appear under "Шаблёны, якія ўжываюцца на гэтай старонцы:". Rendered as ⧼xyz⧽ if MediaWiki:xyz doesn't exist. Глядзіце таксама Дапамога:Сыстэмнае паведамленьне . | ||
{{msg:xyz}} {{raw:xyz}}
|
Even if there is a magic word named "xyz", use template:xyz unless the template doesn't exist (equivalent to {{template:xyz}}). Normally, magic words have priority when there is a conflict. | ||
{{raw:xyz}}
|
If $wgEnableScaryTranscluding is enabled, and this is an interwiki transclusion, include the raw wikitext instead of the html from the foreign wiki. |
| |
{{msgnw:xyz}}
|
The unexpanded wikitext is rendered (more or less, for details see Help:Шаблёны ). | ||
{{subst:xyz}}
|
In the wikitext, the tag is substituted by the content (single-level evaluation only), see Help:Шаблёны . | ||
{{safesubst:xyz}}
|
Глядзіце Help:Шаблёны . |
Розныя
Выкарыстаньне | Увод → Вынік | Апісаньне | Вэрсія | |
---|---|---|---|---|
{{#interwikilink:прэфікс спасылкі|назва старонкі|тэкст спасылкі}}
|
{{#interwikilink:mos|Soraogo|Link text}} → Link text
|
Стварае інтэрвікі-спасылку . When the interwiki prefix of the link conflicts with a namespace on the local wiki, the usual syntax [[prefix:title]] syntax can't be used, but this parser function can still be used to make an interwiki link.
|
| |
{{#interlanguagelink:прэфікс спасылкі|назва старонкі}}
|
{{#interlanguagelink:mos|Soraogo}} → An (invisible) interlanguage link from this page to [[mos:Soraogo]]
|
Стварае міжмоўную спасылку . When the language prefix of the link conflicts with a namespace on the local wiki, the usual syntax [[prefix:title]] can't be used, but this parser function can still be used to make an interlanguage link.
|
| |
{{#special:назва спэцыяльнай старонкі}}
|
{{#special:userlogin}} → Special:UserLogin
|
The localized name for the given canonical Special: page. |
| |
{{#speciale:назва спэцыяльнай старонкі}}
|
{{#speciale:userlogin}} → Special:UserLogin
|
The localized and URL-encoded name for the given canonical Special: page. |
| |
{{#tag:tagname
|
Example for the Cite extension's <ref> tags:
|
Alias for XML-style MediaWiki parser tags or extension tags. It allows a pre-save transform of wiki code and Extension:ParserFunctions within tags before the tag is processed. It also prevents parsing of tags in conditional paths that aren't executed (like in #if statements). Content between tags is passed as the first parameter, and any attributes for the tags can be passed as subsequent parameters. This example:
…can be rewritten like this:
|
|
Глядзіце таксама
- Пра функцыю аналізатара
#invoke
глядзіце w:Wikipedia:Lua#Running a module. - Parser function extensions - a list of extensions which add parser functions and the parser functions added by them