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To date, Despite the widespread and mature clinical application of fracture treatment techniques, a large number of patients still suffer from nonunion due to impaired bone regeneration function. In the past f...
Distal femoral fractures, comprising 0.4% of all fractures, present significant management challenges due to their complex anatomy and associated complications. While single plating (SP) is commonly used, its ...
This study aims to address variability in Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) staging by analyzing interobserver differences between radiologists and orthopedic surgeons to build unbiased datasets for AI-driven gonarthrosi...
Surgical intervention is the preferred approach to prevent further progression of deformity for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS); among existing surgeries, posterior spinal fusion is predomi...
Owing to the common but reductive practice of aggregating heterogeneous robotic systems without accounting for navigation integration or technological iteration, existing classifications hinder the comparabili...
The direct anterior approach (DAA) for total hip arthroplasty is increasingly adopted because of its muscle-sparing nature and potential for faster recovery. However, its use is often limited by the need for a...
The use of an intramedullary (IM) or extramedullary (EM) tibial cutting guide in total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is debated. This study critically analyses our experience using the IM tibial cutting guide for TKA.
Anteverted pelvis (AP) subgroup is unusual subtype in asymptomatic population characterized by low pelvic incidence (PI), high lumbar lordosis (LL), and a sloped sacrum. However, the contribution of paraspinal...
Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is the primary cause of lower-limb disability and poses a substantial socio-economic burden. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to assess the prevalence of KOA in the Chine...
Compartmental imbalance in proximal tibial bone density may contribute to the structural progression of knee osteoarthritis (OA), yet remains underexplored using quantitative imaging. This study investigated t...
Pedicle screw fixation is commonly used in spinal surgery; however, screw loosening is a frequent complication, and adversely affects both surgical outcomes and patient prognosis. This review focuses on pedicl...
We aimed to investigate the utility of quantitative ultrasonographic (QUS) parameters derived from radio frequency (RF) signals for the assessment of muscle quality and quantity.
Previous studies have demonstrated a close association between knee joint anatomical features and lesions of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and meniscus. However, the anatomical risk factors specifically...
Tendon injury is one of the most frequently encountered soft tissue injuries with slow repair and poor functional recovery. Over the past few years, there’s been a buzz about how exosomes might boost tissue re...
The objective study was to compare medial tibial stress variations in three different situations: (1) on native knees, (2) after performing medial meniscus ramp lesions then (3) after their arthroscopic treatm...
The ideal treatment of osteochondral defects is controversial. Regenerative treatment methods aim to produce ideal scaffolds using different biomaterials. Decellularized extracellular...
Periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a severe complication of arthroplasty. Surgical helmet system (SHS) was introduced to reduce airborne contamination however their efficacy remains controversial. This sy...
To introduce a new classification of calcified lumbar disc herniation (CLDH), and to evaluate the clinical performance of the unilateral biportal endoscopic technique (UBE) in treating CLDH.
Combined anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) and medial collateral ligament (MCL) injury is the most common combination of ligamentous knee injury. Many authors support the conservative treatment of MCL tears. Th...
Traditional surgical options for releasing stiff elbows include open and arthroscopic techniques. The former involves long incisions and significant surgical trauma, while the latter is technique-demanding and...
Osteosarcoma (OS), the most prevalent primary malignant bone tumor in adolescents, demonstrates aggressive clinical behavior and poor prognosis. This study aimed to elucidate the functional role and molecular ...
The boutonniere deformity of the digit, resulting from a flexion deformity of the proximal interphalangeal joint (PIPJ) and an extension deformity at the distal interphalangeal joint, is a well-documented cond...
Osteoblast formation and function are essential for regulating bone disorders such as osteoporosis. Recent studies have confirmed that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) from exosomes (ExOs) are involved in osteob...
This study aims to systematically review and analyze the clinical and radiographic outcomes of high tibial osteotomy (HTO) combined with various bone defect filler materials for the treatment of medial compart...
Oblique lumbar interbody fusion with anterolateral screw fixation (ASF) has been used to treat lumbar degenerative disease. Cage subsidence, a common OLIF complication, is significantly affected by low bone mi...
The aim of this study was to analyse the efficacy of three-dimensional (3D)-printed screw guide-assisted percutaneous metatarsal transverse osteotomy (PMTO) for the treatment of mild-to-moderate hallux valgus ...
This study aimed to examine pelvic morphology differences between adolescents with and without AIS, investigate variations among AIS patients with different scoliosis degrees and segments, and identify factors...
To evaluate the impact of long-term aspirin use (L-AU) on perioperative outcomes in Lumbar interbody fusion (LIF) using the US National Inpatient Sample (NIS) database.
This study aimed to investigate the association between smoking and the incidence of preoperative deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after hip fracture in geriatric patients.
To evaluate the biomechanical performance of a novel dual-cord and dual-spacer posterior dynamic stabilization system compared to a conventional single-threaded construct.
Osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH) is a prevalent and refractory hip disease. In this study, we investigated the expression profiles of lipid metabolism-related genes in ONFH and evaluated the potential ...
Although percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD) has become a classic operation for the treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH), its high recurrence rate remains a major problem that needs to be add...
Osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs) involve damage to the articular cartilage and underlying bone, posing a therapeutic challenge due to the limited intrinsic healing capacity of cartilage. This review a...
Inertial measurement units (IMUs) offer a portable, affordable alternative to optical motion capture (OMC) systems for gait analysis. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the concurrent validity ...
Oblique lumbar interbody fusion (OLIF) and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) are established techniques for the revision of adjacent segment disease (ASD) following prior lumbar fusion, yet the optimal ...
Microscopically assisted posterior lumbar fenestration plays a critical role in spinal surgery, yet no animal model currently replicates this procedure.
Osteoporosis is a metabolic bone disease characterized by disruption of bone homeostasis, resulting from an imbalance between osteoblast-mediated bone formation and osteoclast-driven bone resorption. Emerging ...
Nonunion occurs in about 10% of fracture cases, which leads to secondary surgical injury and economic burden for patients.
The original article was published in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2025 20:722
The original article was published in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research 2025 20:779
This work focused on exploring the regulatory effect of long non-coding RNA (lncRNA)-ANRIL/miR-34a on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) fibroblasts (FLS), aiming to provide experimental support for clinical treatment ...
This study evaluates the effects of exenatide (EXE), a glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist, on bone healing in rats using a single radius cortical defect model and histopathological, biochemical, ...
Orthopaedic surgery remains one of the least gender-diverse medical specialties, with women making up a small fraction of practicing surgeons despite increasing female enrolment in medical schools. The “leaky ...
The transition in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair from single-row to double-row techniques has highlighted the efficacy of the suture-bridge configuration in providing enhanced biomechanical stability and cov...
The aim of this study is to explore and document the surgical team’s experiences with amputations in orthopaedic trauma cases following the Great Kahramanmaraş Earthquake.
To investigate the factors influencing the healing of open fractures in circumpolar latitude region seawater immersion conditions.
Severe hallux valgus deformity with hallux valgus angle (HVA) greater than 40° presents significant challenges in surgical management. The metatarsal mid-shaft chevron osteotomy (MSCO) with spear plate fixatio...
The management of femoral neck fractures (FNF) in elderly patients depends on comorbidities, pre-fracture mobility, any hip joint disease, and life expectancy, with treatment typically involving either hemiart...
Heterotopic ossifications (HO) are frequently observed after joint replacement surgery and may impair joint mobility and clinical outcomes. The incidence and clinical relevance of HO in revision reverse should...
Biodegradable implants have raised constant interest for fixation of displaced radial head fractures due to avoiding implant removal and minimizing cartilage damage. Polylactide pins (PP) are frequently used i...
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Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research