Running an
Investment Process
July 2020
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Steve Schlafman
Coach & Advisor at High Output, Angel Investor
"My mission is to help founders bring their
wildest visions to life and evolve into
extraordinary leaders."
Running an Investment Process2
Operator Investor Coach
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The Founder’s Side
Running an Investment Process3
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End-to-End Fundraise Process
Take Aways:
Running an Investment Process4
5
Close
4
Manage
3
Meet
2
Outreach
1
Research
• Create FOMO (your #1 job!)
• Continuously evolve pitch materials
• Don’t forget self-care!
• Choose your investors wisely
• Treat it like a sales funnel
• Expect process to take 1-6+ months
• Always know what stage you’re at
• Maintain momentum at all times
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Research
Running an Investment Process5
Sources
• Crunchbase
• CB Insights
• Twitter
• VC Websites
• AngelList
• Midas List
• Forbes 30 U 30
Tips
• Do your homework
• Look at VC portfolios (themes, COIs)
• Seek investors with sector expertise
• Identify investors in your geo
• Note early-stage vs multi-stage
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Investor Outreach
Running an Investment Process6
Types
• Cold Email
• Twitter DMs
• Warm intros
• Matching tools
• Networks + communities
• "Practice" pitches
Tips
• Make sure they’re relevant + a fit
• Get intros from founders / operators
• Track in Sheets / Airtable / Notion
• Monitor each stage in funnel
• Personalize your communications
• Don’t be lazy!
• Follow up in a timely manner
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Cold Email Template
highoutput.co/library
Running an Investment Process7
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Meet
Running an Investment Process8
Types
• Zoom Pitch
• Phone Call
• "Socially Distanced Walk"
• Loom pitch
Tips
• Be on time
• Know your medium and audience
• Don’t read from your slides
• Balance depth and vision
• Every interaction is a data point
• Note common questions/traps
• Leave with clear next steps
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Manage & Close
Running an Investment Process9
Activities
• Share diligence requests
• Schedule follow-up meetings
• Gauge investor interest
• Secure a lead
• Manage offers & term sheets
• Balance allocations
Tips
• Devote & invest the time
• Follow up in a timely manner
• Evolve your slides & materials
• Create FAQ as appendix
• Get a term sheet, more will follow
• Backchannel investors
• Start with lead, fill round strategically
• Be patient— process can take time
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The Investor’s Side
Running an Investment Process10
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End-to-End Investment Process
Take Aways:
Running an Investment Process11
5
Decide
4
DD
3
Meet
2
Screen
1
Lead
• Make decisions on Monday
• Spend at least 2-4 hours with team
• Focus more on team, opportunity
• Seek input from operators/investors
• Output = quality investment decisions
• Execute process over 2-4 weeks
• Collect data at each interaction
• Source matters
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Memo Screen 1
Running an Investment Process13
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Memo Screen 2
Running an Investment Process14
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Memo Screen 3
Running an Investment Process15
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Q&A Session
Thanks for listening!
Appendix to follow
Running an Investment Process16
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Sourcing
Running an Investment Process17
Sources
• Other Angels
• Seed Funds
• Multi-Stage
• Founders
• Operators
• Cold (Email, Twitter)
• Programs / Accelerators
Key Questions
• Is it worth screening?
• Do I need an intro?
• Is this a priority?
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Screen
Running an Investment Process18
Key Activities
• Request deck + product
• Review deck + materials, memo
• Decide to take first meeting
• Ask for more info if unsure
• Get input
Key Questions
• Who is the source?
• Is the team credible + capable?
• Is the company raising < $3M?
• Is there a product or demo?
• Is there any traction?
• What’s size/scope of market?
• Am I excited to dig in and spend
time?
• Do I care?
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Meet
Running an Investment Process19
Key Activities
• Send fund overview
• Kick off w/ intros & objectives
• Log notes in Notion template
• Identify risks & next steps
Key Questions
• Why this idea?
• Why this team?
• Why now?
• What’s the product?
• Who’s the initial user?
• What’s the market size / scope?
• What has been learned?
• What is the wedge / roadmap?
• What are funding plans / milestones?
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Evaluate
Running an Investment Process20
Key Activities
• Reference founders
• Research investors
• Schedule second meeting / pass
• Get back to founder quickly
Key Questions
• Are the founders extraordinary?
• Do they deeply understand market?
• Who are the key competitors?
• What’s the early advantage?
• How does the company leverage
tech?
• What is unique, what’s borrowed?
• What are points of friction, risks?
• Can they grow without paid acq.?
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Investing in Leaders
Running an Investment Process21
Traits
• Technical / product focused
• Customer centric
• Insatiable curiosity
• Demonstrated grit / tenacity
• Self-awareness
• Unwavering belief
• Mission-orientated
Key Questions
• Can they ship + build?
• Do they deeply understand
customer?
• Do they love to experiment / learn?
• Have they overcome adversity?
• Do they know themselves?
• Do they deeply believe?
• Are they on a mission?

Running an Investment Process

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Page Steve Schlafman Coach &Advisor at High Output, Angel Investor "My mission is to help founders bring their wildest visions to life and evolve into extraordinary leaders." Running an Investment Process2 Operator Investor Coach
  • 3.
    Page The Founder’s Side Runningan Investment Process3
  • 4.
    Page End-to-End Fundraise Process TakeAways: Running an Investment Process4 5 Close 4 Manage 3 Meet 2 Outreach 1 Research • Create FOMO (your #1 job!) • Continuously evolve pitch materials • Don’t forget self-care! • Choose your investors wisely • Treat it like a sales funnel • Expect process to take 1-6+ months • Always know what stage you’re at • Maintain momentum at all times
  • 5.
    Page Research Running an InvestmentProcess5 Sources • Crunchbase • CB Insights • Twitter • VC Websites • AngelList • Midas List • Forbes 30 U 30 Tips • Do your homework • Look at VC portfolios (themes, COIs) • Seek investors with sector expertise • Identify investors in your geo • Note early-stage vs multi-stage
  • 6.
    Page Investor Outreach Running anInvestment Process6 Types • Cold Email • Twitter DMs • Warm intros • Matching tools • Networks + communities • "Practice" pitches Tips • Make sure they’re relevant + a fit • Get intros from founders / operators • Track in Sheets / Airtable / Notion • Monitor each stage in funnel • Personalize your communications • Don’t be lazy! • Follow up in a timely manner
  • 7.
  • 8.
    Page Meet Running an InvestmentProcess8 Types • Zoom Pitch • Phone Call • "Socially Distanced Walk" • Loom pitch Tips • Be on time • Know your medium and audience • Don’t read from your slides • Balance depth and vision • Every interaction is a data point • Note common questions/traps • Leave with clear next steps
  • 9.
    Page Manage & Close Runningan Investment Process9 Activities • Share diligence requests • Schedule follow-up meetings • Gauge investor interest • Secure a lead • Manage offers & term sheets • Balance allocations Tips • Devote & invest the time • Follow up in a timely manner • Evolve your slides & materials • Create FAQ as appendix • Get a term sheet, more will follow • Backchannel investors • Start with lead, fill round strategically • Be patient— process can take time
  • 10.
    Page The Investor’s Side Runningan Investment Process10
  • 11.
    Page End-to-End Investment Process TakeAways: Running an Investment Process11 5 Decide 4 DD 3 Meet 2 Screen 1 Lead • Make decisions on Monday • Spend at least 2-4 hours with team • Focus more on team, opportunity • Seek input from operators/investors • Output = quality investment decisions • Execute process over 2-4 weeks • Collect data at each interaction • Source matters
  • 12.
    Page Running anInvestment Process12
  • 13.
    Page Memo Screen 1 Runningan Investment Process13
  • 14.
    Page Memo Screen 2 Runningan Investment Process14
  • 15.
    Page Memo Screen 3 Runningan Investment Process15
  • 16.
    Page Q&A Session Thanks forlistening! Appendix to follow Running an Investment Process16
  • 17.
    Page Sourcing Running an InvestmentProcess17 Sources • Other Angels • Seed Funds • Multi-Stage • Founders • Operators • Cold (Email, Twitter) • Programs / Accelerators Key Questions • Is it worth screening? • Do I need an intro? • Is this a priority?
  • 18.
    Page Screen Running an InvestmentProcess18 Key Activities • Request deck + product • Review deck + materials, memo • Decide to take first meeting • Ask for more info if unsure • Get input Key Questions • Who is the source? • Is the team credible + capable? • Is the company raising < $3M? • Is there a product or demo? • Is there any traction? • What’s size/scope of market? • Am I excited to dig in and spend time? • Do I care?
  • 19.
    Page Meet Running an InvestmentProcess19 Key Activities • Send fund overview • Kick off w/ intros & objectives • Log notes in Notion template • Identify risks & next steps Key Questions • Why this idea? • Why this team? • Why now? • What’s the product? • Who’s the initial user? • What’s the market size / scope? • What has been learned? • What is the wedge / roadmap? • What are funding plans / milestones?
  • 20.
    Page Evaluate Running an InvestmentProcess20 Key Activities • Reference founders • Research investors • Schedule second meeting / pass • Get back to founder quickly Key Questions • Are the founders extraordinary? • Do they deeply understand market? • Who are the key competitors? • What’s the early advantage? • How does the company leverage tech? • What is unique, what’s borrowed? • What are points of friction, risks? • Can they grow without paid acq.?
  • 21.
    Page Investing in Leaders Runningan Investment Process21 Traits • Technical / product focused • Customer centric • Insatiable curiosity • Demonstrated grit / tenacity • Self-awareness • Unwavering belief • Mission-orientated Key Questions • Can they ship + build? • Do they deeply understand customer? • Do they love to experiment / learn? • Have they overcome adversity? • Do they know themselves? • Do they deeply believe? • Are they on a mission?