Lesson 2 – Reading & Applying
            Scale
   Right Click your Mouse to work your way through each slide




                                               M. S. Martin – August 2011

                                    Images used in this slide show were obtained from Google Images –
                                                               Google.com.au
Typical Scales
• One of the most important
  things to understand is
• Scale drawing is a reduction
  of a full size building so it
  can fit on the page.
• Stick to pre-determined
  scales rather than
  calculated ones
• The easiest way to
  understand scale, is to think
  of it as a “fraction”.
• For example, 1:5 scale –
  each 1mm increment on the
  rule represents 5mm in
  real size. Or 5 x the
  size, therefore 1/5th the
  actual size is shown on rule
Mathematical Explanation
Now Lets look with the scale rule
• The rule does the work for us
• Remember we are using a
  scale of 1:20
• So each 1mm increment on
  the rule represents 20mm in
  real life
• Knowing this combined with
  the 200mm graduations
  already shown on the rule, it is
  simple
• The red lines represent where
  we need to measure
• Now click to show the rule and
  you will see how this works
Now lets look at some plan examples
• This is a detailed drawing of
  a slab
• It says drawn at a scale of
  1:10
• So every 1mm increment on
  the rule represents 10mm
  in real life
• Red lines will indicate a
  measurement
• Now if the measurement
  wasn’t there, lets look how
  the scale rule again will
  show us the measurement
An Exercise
• Now that you know how the scale rule
  works, look over the plans in your folder and
  check some measurements with your own scale
  rule to see how it works.

• When Drawing your own jobs, the process is
  simply reversed. Take the measurements you
  want full size, and draw them to a suitable scale
  on your drawing paper.
                   End of slide show

Reading and Applying Scale

  • 1.
    Lesson 2 –Reading & Applying Scale Right Click your Mouse to work your way through each slide M. S. Martin – August 2011 Images used in this slide show were obtained from Google Images – Google.com.au
  • 2.
    Typical Scales • Oneof the most important things to understand is • Scale drawing is a reduction of a full size building so it can fit on the page. • Stick to pre-determined scales rather than calculated ones • The easiest way to understand scale, is to think of it as a “fraction”. • For example, 1:5 scale – each 1mm increment on the rule represents 5mm in real size. Or 5 x the size, therefore 1/5th the actual size is shown on rule
  • 3.
  • 4.
    Now Lets lookwith the scale rule • The rule does the work for us • Remember we are using a scale of 1:20 • So each 1mm increment on the rule represents 20mm in real life • Knowing this combined with the 200mm graduations already shown on the rule, it is simple • The red lines represent where we need to measure • Now click to show the rule and you will see how this works
  • 5.
    Now lets lookat some plan examples • This is a detailed drawing of a slab • It says drawn at a scale of 1:10 • So every 1mm increment on the rule represents 10mm in real life • Red lines will indicate a measurement • Now if the measurement wasn’t there, lets look how the scale rule again will show us the measurement
  • 6.
    An Exercise • Nowthat you know how the scale rule works, look over the plans in your folder and check some measurements with your own scale rule to see how it works. • When Drawing your own jobs, the process is simply reversed. Take the measurements you want full size, and draw them to a suitable scale on your drawing paper. End of slide show