Node.js is a platform for building scalable network applications. It uses Google's V8 JavaScript engine and a non-blocking I/O model. Some key points:
- Node.js uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model that makes it lightweight and efficient, especially for real-time applications.
- It has a large ecosystem of open source modules. Popular frameworks include Express and Fab.
- While Node.js is very fast for I/O operations, memory usage can grow quickly and scaling to multiple cores requires multiple processes.
- The author argues Node.js is suitable for single-page apps, real-time applications, and crawlers, but