Future - Budućnost
Future Simple & BE GOING TO
  Present Tenses for Future
Future Simple
Affirmative – Potvrdni oblik       • I will come to
                                    your party. – Doći
SUBJECT + WILL + INFINITIVE VERB   ću na tvoju žurku.

COME- doći

1.   I will come – doći ću
                                   Pomoćni glagol WILL se može
2.   You will come – doći ćeš        skratiti sa subjektom u ‘LL
3.   He
     She will come – doći će       He will = He’ll
     It                            He’ll call you soon. –
                                   Pozvaće te uskoro.
1.   We will come – doći ćemo
2.   You will come – doći ćete
3.   They will come – doći će
Negative – Odrični oblik                Question – Upitni oblik
SUBJECT + WILL + NOT + INF. VERB        WILL + SUBJECT + INFINITIVE VERB

STOP = stati                            CRY= plakati
1.   I will not stop – Neću stati       1.  Will I cry? – Hoću li plakati?
2.   You will not stop – Nećeš stati    2.  Will you cry? – Hoćeš li plakati?
3.   He                                 3.       he
     She will not stop – Neće stati         Will she cry? – Hoće li plakati?
                                                  it
     It
                                        1.  Will we cry? – Hoćemo li plakati?
                                        2.  Will you cry? – Hoćete li plakati?
1.   We will not stop – Nećemo stati    3.  Will they cry? – Hoće li plakati?
2.   You will not stop – Nećete stati
3.   They will not stop – Neće stati    Na ova pitanja odgovaramo sa YES ili NO,
                                              ličnom zamenicom (I, you, he, she,
                                              it, we, they) i WILL ako je odgovor
Odrični oblik WILL NOT se može                YES, ili WON’T ako je odgovor NO.
     skratiti u WON’T                   A: Will he cry?        A: Will he cry?
He will not stop.                       B: No, he won’t.       B: Yes, he will.
= He won’t stop.
Future Simple – koristimo za izražavanje
   budućnosti
- za predviđanje
The winter will be cold.
– Zima će biti hladna.
- odluke koje smo doneli na licu mesta
(in a restaurant) I will take fish and chips.
– Uzeću ribu i krompiriće.
- da kažemo šta mislimo (THINK), verujemo
   (BELIEVE), čemu se nadamo (HOPE), šta
   obećavamo (PROMISE)...
Jack thinks he will win the game.
 – Džek misli da će pobediti u meču.
BE GOING TO
Affirmative – Potvrdni oblik                      Negative – Odrični oblik
                                                  SUBJECT + AM NOT + GOING TO + INF
SUBJECT + AM,IS, ARE + GOING TO +                           ISN’T
    INFINITIVE VERB                                         AREN’T
*** Glagol BE se menja zavisno od lica u AM, IS
       ili ARE                                    FLY = leteti

PLAY = igrati (se)                                1.    I am not going to fly – neću se igrati
                                                  2.    You aren’t going to fly – nećeš se igrati
1.    I am going to play – igraću se              3.    He
2.    You are going to play – igraćeš se               She isn’t going to fly – neće se igrati
3.    He                                               It
      She is going to play – igraće se
      It                                          1.   We aren’t going to fly – nećemo se igrati
                                                  2.   You aren’t going to fly – nećete se igrati
1.     We are going to play – igraćemo se         3.   They aren’t going to fly – neće se igrati
2.     You are going to play – igraćete se
3.     We are going to play – igraćemo se

Oblici AM, IS, ARE se mogu
Skratiti sa subjektom.
I am = I’m
You are = You’re
He is = He’s ...
They’re going to play.
Question – Upitni oblik
                                                   USE – Upotreba
AM, IS, ARE + SUBJECT + GOING TO + INF
                                                   - za planove, namere
COOK = kuvati
1.  Am I going to cook? – hoću li kuvati
                                                   I am going to
2.
3.
    Are you going to cook? – hoćeš li kuvati
       he
                                                   buy a dog.
    Is she going to cook? – hoće li kuvati
       it
                                                   – Kupiću psa.
1.    Are we going to cook? – hoćemo li kuvati
                                                   - Za predviđanje na
2.    Are you going to cook? – hoćete li kuvati       osnovu onoga što
3.    Are they going to cook? – hoće li kuvati
                                                      vidimo
Odgovaramo sa YES ili NO, ličnom zamenicom
       (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) i AM, IS,   He is going to fall.
       ARE ako je odgovor YES, ili AM NOT,
       ISN’T, AREN’T ako je odgovor NO.            – Pašće!
A: Is she going to cook? A: Is he going to
       cook?
B: Yes, she is.              B: No, he isn’t.
Present Simple in future use
- Za rasporede, utvrđeno vreme dešavanja
  nečega
The plane arrives at 3 o’clock.
– Avion stiže u tri sata.
- U vremenskim rečenicama sa veznikom
  WHEN
I will call you when I come home.
– Pozvaću te kada stignem kući.
Present Continuous in future use
- Za radnje koje smo unapred dogovorili,
  utvrdili da će se destiti u bližoj budućnosti
Jack is going to the dentist tomorrow. –
  Džek ide kod zubara sutra.

Future budućnost

  • 1.
    Future - Budućnost FutureSimple & BE GOING TO Present Tenses for Future
  • 2.
    Future Simple Affirmative –Potvrdni oblik • I will come to your party. – Doći SUBJECT + WILL + INFINITIVE VERB ću na tvoju žurku. COME- doći 1. I will come – doći ću Pomoćni glagol WILL se može 2. You will come – doći ćeš skratiti sa subjektom u ‘LL 3. He She will come – doći će He will = He’ll It He’ll call you soon. – Pozvaće te uskoro. 1. We will come – doći ćemo 2. You will come – doći ćete 3. They will come – doći će
  • 3.
    Negative – Odričnioblik Question – Upitni oblik SUBJECT + WILL + NOT + INF. VERB WILL + SUBJECT + INFINITIVE VERB STOP = stati CRY= plakati 1. I will not stop – Neću stati 1. Will I cry? – Hoću li plakati? 2. You will not stop – Nećeš stati 2. Will you cry? – Hoćeš li plakati? 3. He 3. he She will not stop – Neće stati Will she cry? – Hoće li plakati? it It 1. Will we cry? – Hoćemo li plakati? 2. Will you cry? – Hoćete li plakati? 1. We will not stop – Nećemo stati 3. Will they cry? – Hoće li plakati? 2. You will not stop – Nećete stati 3. They will not stop – Neće stati Na ova pitanja odgovaramo sa YES ili NO, ličnom zamenicom (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) i WILL ako je odgovor Odrični oblik WILL NOT se može YES, ili WON’T ako je odgovor NO. skratiti u WON’T A: Will he cry? A: Will he cry? He will not stop. B: No, he won’t. B: Yes, he will. = He won’t stop.
  • 4.
    Future Simple –koristimo za izražavanje budućnosti - za predviđanje The winter will be cold. – Zima će biti hladna. - odluke koje smo doneli na licu mesta (in a restaurant) I will take fish and chips. – Uzeću ribu i krompiriće. - da kažemo šta mislimo (THINK), verujemo (BELIEVE), čemu se nadamo (HOPE), šta obećavamo (PROMISE)... Jack thinks he will win the game. – Džek misli da će pobediti u meču.
  • 5.
    BE GOING TO Affirmative– Potvrdni oblik Negative – Odrični oblik SUBJECT + AM NOT + GOING TO + INF SUBJECT + AM,IS, ARE + GOING TO + ISN’T INFINITIVE VERB AREN’T *** Glagol BE se menja zavisno od lica u AM, IS ili ARE FLY = leteti PLAY = igrati (se) 1. I am not going to fly – neću se igrati 2. You aren’t going to fly – nećeš se igrati 1. I am going to play – igraću se 3. He 2. You are going to play – igraćeš se She isn’t going to fly – neće se igrati 3. He It She is going to play – igraće se It 1. We aren’t going to fly – nećemo se igrati 2. You aren’t going to fly – nećete se igrati 1. We are going to play – igraćemo se 3. They aren’t going to fly – neće se igrati 2. You are going to play – igraćete se 3. We are going to play – igraćemo se Oblici AM, IS, ARE se mogu Skratiti sa subjektom. I am = I’m You are = You’re He is = He’s ... They’re going to play.
  • 6.
    Question – Upitnioblik USE – Upotreba AM, IS, ARE + SUBJECT + GOING TO + INF - za planove, namere COOK = kuvati 1. Am I going to cook? – hoću li kuvati I am going to 2. 3. Are you going to cook? – hoćeš li kuvati he buy a dog. Is she going to cook? – hoće li kuvati it – Kupiću psa. 1. Are we going to cook? – hoćemo li kuvati - Za predviđanje na 2. Are you going to cook? – hoćete li kuvati osnovu onoga što 3. Are they going to cook? – hoće li kuvati vidimo Odgovaramo sa YES ili NO, ličnom zamenicom (I, you, he, she, it, we, they) i AM, IS, He is going to fall. ARE ako je odgovor YES, ili AM NOT, ISN’T, AREN’T ako je odgovor NO. – Pašće! A: Is she going to cook? A: Is he going to cook? B: Yes, she is. B: No, he isn’t.
  • 7.
    Present Simple infuture use - Za rasporede, utvrđeno vreme dešavanja nečega The plane arrives at 3 o’clock. – Avion stiže u tri sata. - U vremenskim rečenicama sa veznikom WHEN I will call you when I come home. – Pozvaću te kada stignem kući.
  • 8.
    Present Continuous infuture use - Za radnje koje smo unapred dogovorili, utvrdili da će se destiti u bližoj budućnosti Jack is going to the dentist tomorrow. – Džek ide kod zubara sutra.