The document discusses the history and origins of logos, beginning with the Greek philosopher Heraclitus who first used the term "logos" to refer to divine intelligence. It then discusses how the Stoics and early Christians adapted this concept. The document also provides examples of some of the oldest and most famous logos throughout history, analyzing elements of their designs. Finally, it shares details from the author's process of creating their own logo and business cards, including inspiration, design concepts, and feedback received.