Encyclopedia Astronautica
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Gregory, William George 'Borneo'
American test pilot astronaut 1990-1999.
Status: Inactive; Active 1990-1999. Born: 1957-05-14. Spaceflights: 1 . Total time in space: 16.63 days. Birth Place: New York.
Educated USAFA; Edwards.
NASA Official Biography- NAME: William G. Gregory (Lieutenant Colonel, USAF)
- NASA Astronaut
- PERSONAL DATA:
- Born May 14, 1957, in Lockport, New York. Married. He enjoys distance running, biking, triathlon, water and snow skiing.
- EDUCATION:
- Graduated from Lockport Senior High School, Lockport, New York, in 1975; received a bachelor of science degree in engineering sciences from the United States Air Force Academy in 1979, a master of science degree in engineering mechanics from Columbia University in 1980, and a master of science degree in Management from Troy State in 1984.
- ORGANIZATIONS:
- Member of the USAF Academy Association of Graduates.
- SPECIAL HONORS:
- Awarded the Defense Superior Service Medal, the Air Force Meritorious Service Medal, the Air Force Commendation Medal with Oak Leaf Cluster, the NASA Space Flight Medal, and the National Defense Service Medal. He is a Distinguished Graduate of the United States Air Force Academy, a Guggenheim Fellowship recipient, and is a Professional Engineer registered in the State of Colorado.
- EXPERIENCE:
- Between. 1981 and 1986, Gregory served as an operational fighter pilot flying the D and F models of the F-111. In this capacity, he served as an instructor pilot at RAF Lakenheath, U.K., and Cannon Air Force Base (AFB), New Mexico. He attended the USAF Test Pilot School in 1987. Between 1988 and 1990 Gregory served as a test pilot at Edwards AFB flying the F-4, A-7D, and all five models of the F-15. Having flown in excess of 40 types of aircraft, Gregory has accumulated over 4,300 hours of flight time.
Selected by NASA in January 1990, Gregory became an astronaut in July 1991. Astronaut Gregory has served in the following technical assignments: Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL); astronaut office representative for Landing/Rollout, T-38 Flying Safety; Kennedy Space Center Astronaut Support Personnel (ASP); and spacecraft communicator (CAPCOM) in mission control. Gregory served as the STS-67 pilot on the seven-person astronomical research mission aboard the Space Shuttle Endeavour. Launching from the Kennedy Space Center on March 2, 1995, and landing at Edwards AFB on March 18, 1995, the crew established a new mission duration record of 16 days, 15 hours, 8 minutes and 46 seconds, while completing 262 orbits and traveling nearly seven million miles. This second flight of the ASTRO telescope primary payload included numerous secondary payloads as well. Upon completion of this, his first mission, Gregory has logged 400 hours in space. Gregory currently serves as the astronaut office representative for rendezvous and proximity operations. FEBRUARY 1997
Family: Astronaut,
NASA Group 13 - 1990.
Country: USA.
Flights: STS-67.
Projects: STS.
Agency: USAF.
More at: 5465.
Bibliography: 12.
1957 May 14 - .
- Birth of Dr William George 'Borneo' Gregory - .
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Gregory, William.
African-American test pilot astronaut. Flew on STS-67..
1990 January 17 - .
- NASA Astronaut Training Group 13 selected. - .
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Bursch,
Chiao,
Clifford,
Cockrell,
Collins, Eileen,
Currie,
Gregory, William,
Halsell,
Harris,
Helms,
Jones,
McArthur,
Newman,
Ochoa,
Precourt,
Searfoss,
Sega,
Thomas,
Voss, Janice,
Walz,
Wilcutt,
Wisoff,
Wolf.
The group was selected to provide pilot, engineer, and scientist astronauts for space shuttle flights.. Qualifications: Pilots: Bachelor's degree in engineering, biological science, physical science or mathematics. Advanced degree desirable. At least 1,000 flight-hours of pilot-in-command time. Flight test experience desirable. Excellent health. Vision minimum 20/50 uncorrected, correctable to 20/20 vision; maximum sitting blood pressure 140/90. Height between 163 and 193 cm.
Mission Specialists: Bachelor's degree in engineering, biological science, physical science or mathematics and minimum three years of related experience or an advanced degree. Vision minimum 20/150 uncorrected, correctable to 20/20. Maximum sitting blood pressure of 140/90. Height between 150 and 193 cm.. Reported to the Johnson Space Center in late July 1990 to begin their year long training. Chosen from 1945 qualified applicants, then 106 finalists screened between September and November 1989.
1995 March 2 - .
06:38 GMT - .
Launch Site: Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex: Cape Canaveral LC39A.
Launch Platform: MLP1. LV Family: Shuttle.
Launch Vehicle: Space Shuttle.
- STS-67 - .
Call Sign: Endeavour. Crew: Durrance,
Gregory, William,
Grunsfeld,
Jernigan,
Lawrence,
Oswald,
Parise.
Payload: Endeavour F08 / ASTRO-2 Fwd. Mass: 13,116 kg (28,915 lb). Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Durrance,
Gregory, William,
Grunsfeld,
Jernigan,
Lawrence,
Oswald,
Parise.
Agency: NASA Houston.
Program: STS.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned spaceplane. Flight: STS-67.
Spacecraft Bus: Shuttle.
Spacecraft: Endeavour.
Duration: 16.63 days. Decay Date: 1995-03-18 . USAF Sat Cat: 23500 . COSPAR: 1995-007A. Apogee: 305 km (189 mi). Perigee: 305 km (189 mi). Inclination: 28.4500 deg. Period: 91.50 min.
Carried Astro 2 astronomy payload with 3 UV telescopes.(attached to Endeavour).Payloads: Ultraviolet Astronomy (ASTRO) 2; Middeck Active Control Experiment (MACE); Protein Crystal Growth�Thermal Enclosure System (PCG-TES) 03; Protein Crystal Growth�Single-Locker Thermal Enclosure System (PCG-STES) 02; Commercial Materials Dispersion Apparatus Minilab/Instrumentation Technology Associates, Inc. Experiments (CMIX) 03; Shuttle Amateur Radio Experiment (SAREX) II; two getaway special experiments.
1995 March 18 - .
- Landing of STS-67 - .
Return Crew: Durrance,
Gregory, William,
Grunsfeld,
Jernigan,
Lawrence,
Oswald,
Parise.
Nation: USA.
Related Persons: Durrance,
Gregory, William,
Grunsfeld,
Jernigan,
Lawrence,
Oswald,
Parise.
Program: Spacelab.
Flight: STS-67.
STS-67 landed at 21:48 GMT. .
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