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The sample data used in the world
database is
Copyright Statistics Finland,
http://www.stat.fi/worldinfigures.
To enable MYSQL users to perform manipulation of this data set using MySQL, the data set is available as a set of three tables:
Country
: Information about countries of the
world.
City
: Information about some of the cities in
those countries.
CountryLanguage
: Languages spoken in each
country.
Setup files to create the world
database are
available for the MyISAM
or
InnoDB
storage engine:
world.sql
contains SQL statements to create
the database using MyISAM
tables.
world_innodb.sql
is similar but creates
InnoDB
tables. The columns are the same as
those in the MyISAM
tables, but the
InnoDB
tables also implement foreign key
relationships between tables.
Each file is available for download at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/index-other.html.
The following instructions refer to the
world.sql
file, which contains CREATE
TABLE
statements for MyISAM
tables. To
create InnoDB
tables instead, substitute the
world_innodb.sql
file in the instructions
wherever you see world.sql
.
To create the world
database, load the contents
of the world.sql
file into MySQL using the
following procedure:
Change directory to where the world.sql
file is located
If your current directory is not the same as the location of the
world.sql
file, use a cd
command to change location.
Connect to the MySQL server using the mysql program
At your command-line prompt, issue this command:
shell> mysql -u root -p
This command connects to the server using the MySQL
root
account to make sure that you'll have
permission to create the world
database. The
--p
option tells mysql to
prompt you for the root
password. Enter the
password when prompted. (Remember that the MySQL
root
account is not the same as the operating
system root
account and probably will have a
different password.)
Create the world
database and select it as
the default database:
In the mysql program, issue the following statements:
mysql>CREATE DATABASE world;
mysql>USE world;
Load the contents of world.sql
into the
world
database
Issue a SOURCE
command to tell
mysql to read and process the contents of
world.sql
:
mysql> SOURCE world.sql;
You'll see quite a bit of output as mysql
reads queries from the world.sql
file and
executes them.
After mysql finishes processing the
world.sql
file, try this statement:
mysql> SHOW TABLES;
+-----------------+
| Tables_in_world |
+-----------------+
| City |
| Country |
| CountryLanguage |
+-----------------+
The output should list all three of the tables shown. Depending on
your server configuration, SHOW
TABLES
may display the table names in lowercase.
If so, use lowercase names whenever you refer to the tables by name
later.
To see the structure of each table, use SHOW CREATE
TABLE
. For example:
mysql>SHOW CREATE TABLE Country;
mysql>SHOW CREATE TABLE City;
mysql>SHOW CREATE TABLE CountryLanguage;