The Hansenula polymorpha PDD1 gene product, essential for the selective degradation of peroxisomes, is a homologue of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Vps34p
- PMID: 10398343
- DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0061(19990630)15:9<741::AID-YEA416>3.0.CO;2-O
The Hansenula polymorpha PDD1 gene product, essential for the selective degradation of peroxisomes, is a homologue of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Vps34p
Abstract
Via functional complementation we have isolated the Hansenula polymorpha PDD1 gene essential for selective, macroautophagic peroxisome degradation. HpPDD1 encodes a 116 kDa protein with high similarity (42% identity) to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Vps34p, which has been implicated in vacuolar protein sorting and endocytosis. Western blotting experiments revealed that HpPDD1 is expressed constitutively. In a H. polymorpha pdd1 disruption strain peroxisome degradation is fully impaired. Sequestered peroxisomes, typical for the first stage of peroxisome degradation in H. polymorpha, were never observed, suggesting that HpPdd1p plays a role in the tagging of redundant peroxisomes and/or sequestration of these organelles from the cytosol. Possibly, HpPdd1p is the functional homologue of ScVps34p, because-like S. cerevisiae vps34 mutants-H. polymorpha pdd1 mutants are temperature-sensitive for growth and are impaired in the sorting of vacuolar carboxypeptidase Y. Moreover, HpPdd1p is associated to membranes, as was also observed for ScVps34p.
Copyright 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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