Skip to main content
Log in

The control region of the F sex factor DNA transfer cistrons: Restriction mapping and DNA cloning

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A restriction endonuclease map of EcoRI fragment f6 of F sex factor DNA was constructed and aligned with pre-existing physical and genetic maps. Results of genetic complementation tests and analysis of proteins synthesized in minicells from PstI and BglI1 sub-fragment clones, or from a specific BglII fragment deletion, have allowed mapping of the locations of the origin of DNA transfer and many of the transfer genes known to lie on f6. The proteins detected account for 78% of the coding capacity of fragment f6.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+
from $39.99 /Month
  • Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
  • Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
  • Cancel anytime
View plans

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Achtman, M.: Mating aggregates in Escherichia coli conjugation. J. Bact. 123, 505–515 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Achtman, M., Schwuchow, S., Helmuth, R., Morelli, G., Manning, P.: Cell-cell interactions in conjugating Escherichia coli: Conmutants and stabilization of mating aggregates. Molec. gen. Genet., in press (1978a)

  • Achtman, M., Skurray, R.: A redefinition of the mating phenomenon in bacteria. In: Microbial interactions (Receptors and recognition, Ser. B, Vol. 3) (J.L. Reissig, ed.) pp. 233–279. London: Chapman and Hall 1977

    Google Scholar 

  • Achtman, M., Skurray, R.A., Thompson, R., Helmuth, R., Hall, S., Beutin, L., Clark, A.J.: The assignment of tra cistrons to EcoRI fragments of F sex factor DNA. J. Bact 133, 1383–1392 (1978b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Achtman, M., Willetts, N., Clark, A.J.: Beginning a genetic analysis of conjugational transfer determined by the F factor in Escherichia coli by isolation and characterization of transferdeficient mutants. J. Bact. 106, 529–538 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Achtman, M., Willetts, N., Clark, A.J.: A conjugational complementation analysis of transfer-deficient mutants of Flac in Escherichia coli. J. Bact. 110, 831–842 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Blin, N., Gabain, A.v., Bujard, H.: Isolation of large molecular weight DNA from agarose gels for further digestion by restriction enzymes. FEBS Letters 53, 84–86 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bolivar, F., Rodriguez, R.L., Greene, P.J., Betlach, M.C., Heyneker, H.L., Boyer, H.W., Crosa, J.H., Falkow, S.: Construction and characterization of new cloning vehicles. II. A multipurpose cloning system. Gene, 2, 95–113 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Brack, C., Eberle, H., Bickle, T.A., Yuan, R.: A map of the sites on bacteriophage PM2 DNA for the restriction endonucleases HindIII and HpaII. J. molec. Biol. 108, 583–593 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dougan, G., Saul, M., Warren, G., Sherratt, D.: A functional map of plasmid ColE1. Molec. gen. Genet. 158, 325–327 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Dougan, G., Sherratt, D.: The transposon Tn1 as a probe for studying ColEl structure and function. Molec. gen. Genet. 151, 151–160 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Finnegan, D.J., Willetts, N.S.: Two classes of Flac mutants insensitive to transfer inhibition by an F-like R factor. Molec. gen. Genet. 111, 256–264 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Gelinas, R.E., Myers, P.A., Weiss, G.A., Murray, K., Roberts, R.J.: A specific endonucelase from Brevibacterium albidum. J. molec. Biol. 114, 433–440 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamer, D.H., Thomas, C.A.: Molecular cloning of DNA fragments produced by restriction endonucleases SalI and BamI. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 73, 1537–1541 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Helmuth, R., Achtman, M.: Operon structure of DNA transfer cistrons on the F sex factor. Nature (Lond.) 257, 652–656 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kennedy, N., Beutin, L., Achtman, M., Skurray, R., Rahmsdorf, U., Herrlich, P.: Conjugation proteins encoded by the F sex factor. Nature (Lond.) 270, 580–585 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Maniatis, T., Jeffery, A., Kleid, D.G.: Nucleotide sequence of the rightward operon of phage λ. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 72, 1184–1188 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • McDonnel, M.W., Simon, M.N., Studier, F.W.: Analysis of restriction fragments of T7 DNA and determination of molecular weights by electrophoresis in neutral and alkaline gels. J. molec. Biol. 110, 119–146 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, K., Murray, N.E. Phage lambda receptor chromosomes for DNA fragments made with restriction endonuclease III of Haemophilus influenzae and restriction endonuclease I of Escherichia coli. J. molec. Biol. 98, 551–564 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sharp, P.A., Sugden, B., Sambrook, J.: Detection of two restriction endonuclease activities in Haemophilus parainfluenzae, using analytical agarose ethidium bromide electrophoresis. Biochemistry 12, 3055–3063 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Silver, R.P., Cohen, S.N.: Nonchromosomal antibiotic resistance in bacteria. V. Isolation and characterization of R factor mutants exhibiting temperature-sensitive repression of fertility. J. Bact. 110, 1082–1088 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Skurray, R.A., Nagaishi, H., Clark, A.J.: Construction and BamHI analysis of chimeric plasmids containing EcoRI DNA fragments of the F sex factor. Plasmid 1, 174–186 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Slocombe, P.M., Andrès, I., Timmis, K.N.: pBR322-based. cloning vectors for DNA fragments generated by some newer restriction endonucleases. Proceedings of the 2nd Tokyo Symposium on Microbial Drug-resistance (S. Mitshashi and H. Hashimoto, eds.). In press (1978)

  • Smith, H.O., Birnstiel, M.L.: A simple method for DNA restriction site mapping. Nucleic Acids Res. 3, 2387–2398 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tanaka, T., Weisblum, B.: Construction of a colicin, E1-R factor composite plasmid in vitro: means for amplification of deoxyribonucleic acid. J. Bact. 121, 354–362 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Timmis, K.N., Andrés, I., Slocombe, P.M.: Plasmid incompatibility: cloning analysis of an inc FII determinant of R6-5. Nature (Lond.) 273, 27–32 (1978)

    Google Scholar 

  • Willetts, N.: The transcriptional control of fertility in F-like plasmids. J. mol. Biol. 112, 441–148 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshimori, R.N.: A genetic and biochemical analysis of the restriction and modification of DNA by resistance transfer factors. Ph.D. Thesis. University of California (1971)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by T. Yura

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Thompson, R., Achtman, M. The control region of the F sex factor DNA transfer cistrons: Restriction mapping and DNA cloning. Molec. Gen. Genet. 165, 295–304 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00332530

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00332530

Keywords