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Hidden ghost in massive gravity

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  • Published: 15 March 2013
  • Volume 2013, article number 92, (2013)
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Hidden ghost in massive gravity
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  • Ali H. Chamseddine1,2 &
  • Viatcheslav Mukhanov3,4 
  • 697 Accesses

  • 21 Citations

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Abstract

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The Hessian’s determinant for a version of massive gravity given by an infinite expansion of a square root function of the induced metric, vanishes. We show that it allows us to eliminate one of four scalar fields used to generate the graviton mass. This, however, gives rise to the appearance of extra terms in the action with the squared time derivative of the metric, thus signaling that a nonlinear ghost survives. We demonstrate this phenomenon considering a simple system with constraint, which is supposed to reduce the number of physical degrees of freedom, however, we explicitly show how the constraint forces the metric to propagate an extra tachyonic state.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Physics Department, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon

    Ali H. Chamseddine

  2. I.H.E.S, F-91440, Bures-sur-Yvette, France

    Ali H. Chamseddine

  3. Theoretical Physics, Ludwig Maxmillians University, Theresienstr. 37, 80333, Munich, Germany

    Viatcheslav Mukhanov

  4. LPT de l’Ecole Normale Superieure, Chaire Blaise Pascal, 24 rue Lhomond, 75231, Paris cedex, France

    Viatcheslav Mukhanov

Authors
  1. Ali H. Chamseddine
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  2. Viatcheslav Mukhanov
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Viatcheslav Mukhanov.

Additional information

ArXiv ePrint: 1302.4367

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Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 International License ( https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0 ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Chamseddine, A.H., Mukhanov, V. Hidden ghost in massive gravity. J. High Energ. Phys. 2013, 92 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2013)092

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  • Received: 25 February 2013

  • Accepted: 25 February 2013

  • Published: 15 March 2013

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2013)092

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Keywords

  • Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
  • Classical Theories of Gravity
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