Skip to main content
Log in

Fidelity of conjugation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

  • Published:
Molecular and General Genetics MGG Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

An efficient method for the production of synchronous zygotes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is described. Cells were synchronised under defined conditions in either an a, α mixed culture or by incubation of each mating type in cell-free medium in which cells of the opposite mating type had been grown. Synchronised cells were allowed to fuse under defined conditions on filter membranes. This method was used to test the fidelity of conjugation in S. cerevisiae. Under conditions where cells of a or α mating type were in contact with up to 6 cells of each of two strains of opposite mating type, less than 1 multiple mating in 104 diploid matings occurred. It is concluded that in sexual conjugation in S. cerevisiae some process distinct from cell contact restricts cell fusion to paired combinations of conjugant cells.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+
from $39.99 /Month
  • Starting from 10 chapters or articles per month
  • Access and download chapters and articles from more than 300k books and 2,500 journals
  • Cancel anytime
View plans

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Betz, R., MacKay, V.L., Duntze, W.: a Factor from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Partial characterization of a mating hormone produced by cells of mating type a. J. Bact. 132, 462–472 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bilinski, T., Litwinska, J., Zuk, J., Gasewski, W.: Synchronization of zygote production in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. gen. Microbiol. 79, 285–292 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bucking-Throm, E., Duntze, W., Hartwell, L.H., Manney, T.R.: Reversible arrest of haploid yeast cells at the initiation of DNA synthesis by a diffusible sex factor. Exp. Cell Res. 76, 99–110 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Calleja, G.B., Yoo, B.Y., Johnson, B.F.: Conjugation-induced lysis of Schizosaccharomyces pombe. J. Bact. 130, 512–515 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Campbell, D.A.: Kinetics of the mating-specific aggregation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Bact. 116, 323–330 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Duntze, W., Stotzler, D., Bucking-Throm, E., Kalbitzer, S.: Purification and partial characterization of α-factor, a mating-type specific inhibitor of cell reproduction from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Europ. J. Biochem. 35, 357–365 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartwell, L.H.: Synchronization of haploid yeast cell cycles, a prelude to conjugation. Exp. Cell Res. 76, 111–117 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hartwell, L.H., Unger, M.W.: Unequal division in Saccharomyces cerevisiae and its implications for the control of cell division. J. Cell Biol. 75, 422–435 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kroning, A., Egel, R.: Autolytic activities associated with conjugation and sporulation in fission yeast. Arch. Microbiol. 97, 241–249 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, E., Lusena, C.V., Johnson B.F.: A new method of obtaining zygotes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Canad. J. Microbiol. 21, 802–806 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Mackay, V., Manney, T.R.: Mutations affecting sexual conjugation and related processes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae 1. Isolation and phenotypic characterization of nonmating mutants. Genetics 76, 255–271 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai, K., Yanagishima, N.: Mating reaction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae 1. Cell agglutination related to mating. Arch. Mikrobiol. 75, 260–265 (1971)

    Google Scholar 

  • Sena, E.P., Radin, D.N., Fogel, S.: Synchronous mating in yeast. Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. (Wash.) 70, 1373–1377 (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shimoda, C., Kitano, S., Yanagishima, N.: Mating reaction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae VII. Effect of proteolytic enzymes on sexual agglutinability and isolation of crude sex specific substances responsible for sexual agglutination. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, J. Microbiol. serol. 41, 513–519 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shimoda, C., Yanagishima, N.: Mating reaction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. III. Changes in autolytic activity. Arch. Mikrobiol. 85, 310–318 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  • Shimoda, C., yanagishima, N.: Mating reaction in Saccharomyces cerevisiae VIII. Mating-type specific substances responsible for sexual cell agglutination. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek. J. Microbiol. serol. 41, 521–532 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wilkinson, L.E., Pringle, J.R.: Transient G1 arrest of S. cerevisiae cells of mating type α by a factor produced by cells of mating type a. Expt. Cell Res. 89, 175–187 (1974)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by F. Kaudewitz

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rogers, D., Bussey, H. Fidelity of conjugation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Molec. Gen. Genet. 162, 173–182 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00267874

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00267874

Keywords