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Some common synonyms of prolong<\/em> are extend<\/em><\/a>, lengthen<\/em><\/a>, and protract<\/em><\/a>. While all these words mean \"to draw out or add to so as to increase in length,\" prolong<\/em> suggests chiefly increase in duration especially beyond usual limits.<\/p>

\/\/ prolonged<\/em> illness<\/p>" } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "How do 'extend' and 'lengthen' relate to one another, in the sense of 'prolong'?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "

Both extend<\/em><\/a> and lengthen<\/em><\/a> imply a drawing out in space or time but extend<\/em> may also imply increase in width, scope, area, or range.<\/p>

\/\/ extend<\/em> a vacation<\/p>

\/\/ extend<\/em> welfare services<\/p>

\/\/ lengthen<\/em> a skirt<\/p>

\/\/ lengthen<\/em> the workweek<\/p>" } }, { "@type": "Question", "name": "How are the words 'protract' and 'prolong' related?", "acceptedAnswer": { "@type": "Answer", "text": "

Protract<\/em><\/a> adds to prolong<\/em> implications of needlessness, vexation, or indefiniteness.<\/p>

\/\/ protracted<\/em> litigation<\/p>" } } ] }

Definition of prolongnext

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb prolong contrast with its synonyms?

Some common synonyms of prolong are extend, lengthen, and protract. While all these words mean "to draw out or add to so as to increase in length," prolong suggests chiefly increase in duration especially beyond usual limits.

prolonged illness

How do extend and lengthen relate to one another, in the sense of prolong?

Both extend and lengthen imply a drawing out in space or time but extend may also imply increase in width, scope, area, or range.

extend a vacation
extend welfare services
lengthen a skirt
lengthen the workweek

How are the words protract and prolong related?

Protract adds to prolong implications of needlessness, vexation, or indefiniteness.

protracted litigation

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of prolong The government shutdown has lasted over a month, and a Senate vote on Thursday could end the Department of Homeland Security shutdown that is prolonging several TSA lines. Josh Kelly, Oklahoman, 19 Mar. 2026 Warmer and earlier springs can prolong seasonal allergies and intensify wildfire risk. Julia James, Dallas Morning News, 18 Mar. 2026 Eating can also slow the passage of probiotics through the stomach, prolonging their time there and increasing their chance of dying. Joy Emeh, Health, 16 Mar. 2026 Drains serve an important purpose, clearing the tissues of fluids that could otherwise pool under the skin forming seromas and hematomas (collections of clear fluid and blood, respectively), which can threaten results, delay healing, and prolong recovery. Jolene Edgar, Allure, 16 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for prolong
Recent Examples of Synonyms for prolong
Verb
  • Trouble is, the Legislature has had no trouble finding excuses to enact and renew an ever-lengthening list of exemptions.
    Martin Dyckman, The Orlando Sentinel, 22 Mar. 2026
  • This gin sour lengthened with soda water is a simple yet tasty delight of a drink.
    Jeremy Repanich, Robb Report, 21 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • The law extended the program for two years, setting the current expiration deadline and giving lawmakers another opportunity to revisit possible reforms.
    Kaelan Deese, The Washington Examiner, 25 Mar. 2026
  • However, the association between the two nations on nuclear energy is expected to extend beyond the construction of the power plants.
    Ameya Paleja, Interesting Engineering, 24 Mar. 2026
Verb
  • Call-out rates have increased at some airports, leading to longer screening times for many passengers.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 21 Mar. 2026
  • As temperatures swell, so too does the cooling demand which can increase the strain on the power grid of an entire region.
    Doyle Rice, USA Today, 21 Mar. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Prolong.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/prolong. Accessed 27 Mar. 2026.

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