astronaut

noun

as·​tro·​naut ˈa-strÉ™-ËŒnȯt How to pronounce astronaut (audio)
-ˌnät
plural astronauts
: a person whose profession is to travel beyond the earth's atmosphere
NASA on Wednesday introduced the group of astronauts it has chosen for upcoming missions to the moon. The program, called Artemis, aims to send people back to the moon for the first time since the end of NASA's Apollo program in 1972.Kenneth Chang
broadly : any person who travels beyond the earth's atmosphere
William Shatner, the 90-year-old actor of "Star Trek" fame, endured a 10-minute, rocket-powered ride to the edge of space … . In that moment, at least one thing became certain: Yes, a nonagenarian can be an astronaut. Jackie Wattles

Examples of astronaut in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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The astronauts separated from the other spacecraft but the spinning got worse. Arkansas Online, 22 Mar. 2026 The plan is for new space stations developed by commercial companies to fill the void, providing home bases for astronauts from NASA and its international partners. Jackie Wattles, CNN Money, 21 Mar. 2026 Because the design is deliberately basic, astronauts or remote stations could simply print replacement parts in situ. Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 20 Mar. 2026 Prior to that mission, Artemis 3 astronauts aboard the Orion capsule are due to meet and dock in 2027 in Earth orbit with at least one of the commercial lunar landers being developed by Elon Musk's SpaceX and Jeff Bezos' Blue Origin. Eric Lagatta, USA Today, 20 Mar. 2026 See All Example Sentences for astronaut

Word History

Etymology

astro- + -naut (in aeronaut)

Note: See note at astronautics.

First Known Use

1928, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of astronaut was in 1928

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Astronaut.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/astronaut. Accessed 27 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

astronaut

noun
as·​tro·​naut ˈas-trÉ™-ËŒnȯt How to pronounce astronaut (audio)
-nät
: a traveler in a spacecraft
astronautic
ˌas-trə-ˈnȯt-ik
adjective
or astronautical
-i-kəl
-nät-
Etymology

from astro- "star, heavens" (derived from Greek astron "star") and -naut (derived from Greek nautēs "sailor," from naus "ship") — related to nausea, nautical see Word History at nausea

More from Merriam-Webster on astronaut

Nglish: Translation of astronaut for Spanish Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about astronaut

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