-
Notifications
You must be signed in to change notification settings - Fork 59
Expand file tree
/
Copy pathrs92mod.c
More file actions
2093 lines (1780 loc) · 69.9 KB
/
rs92mod.c
File metadata and controls
2093 lines (1780 loc) · 69.9 KB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
/*
* rs92
* sync header: correlation/matched filter
* files: rs92mod.c nav_gps_vel.c bch_ecc_mod.c bch_ecc_mod.h demod_mod.c demod_mod.h
* compile:
* (a)
* gcc -c demod_mod.c
* gcc -DINCLUDESTATIC rs92mod.c demod_mod.o -lm -o rs92mod
* (b)
* gcc -c demod_mod.c
* gcc -c bch_ecc_mod.c
* gcc rs92mod.c demod_mod.o bch_ecc_mod.o -lm -o rs92mod
*
* author: zilog80
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#ifdef CYGWIN
#include <fcntl.h> // cygwin: _setmode()
#include <io.h>
#endif
// optional JSON "version"
// (a) set global
// gcc -DVERSION_JSN [-I<inc_dir>] ...
#ifdef VERSION_JSN
#include "version_jsn.h"
#endif
// or
// (b) set local compiler option, e.g.
// gcc -DVER_JSN_STR=\"0.0.2\" ...
//typedef unsigned char ui8_t;
//typedef unsigned short ui16_t;
//typedef unsigned int ui32_t;
#include "demod_mod.h"
//#define INCLUDESTATIC 1
#ifdef INCLUDESTATIC
#include "bch_ecc_mod.c"
#else
#include "bch_ecc_mod.h"
#endif
typedef struct {
i8_t vbs; // verbose output
i8_t raw; // raw frames
i8_t crc; // CRC check output
i8_t ecc; // Reed-Solomon ECC
i8_t sat; // GPS sat data
i8_t ptu; // PTU: temperature
i8_t inv;
i8_t aut;
i8_t aux; // aux/ozone
i8_t jsn; // JSON output (auto_rx)
i8_t ngp;
i8_t dbg;
} option_t;
typedef struct {
int typ;
int msglen;
int msgpos;
int parpos;
int hdrlen;
int frmlen;
} rscfg_t;
static rscfg_t cfg_rs92 = { 92, 240-6-24, 6, 240-24, 6, 240};
/* --- RS92-SGP: 8N1 manchester --- */
#define BITS (1+8+1) // 10
//#define HEADLEN 60
#define FRAMESTART 6 //((HEADLEN)/BITS)
#define FRAME_LEN 240
/* 2A 10*/
static char rs92_rawheader[] = //"10100110011001101001"
//"10100110011001101001"
//"10100110011001101001"
"10100110011001101001"
"1010011001100110100110101010100110101001";
static ui8_t rs92_header_bytes[6] = { 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x10};
#include "nav_gps_vel.c"
typedef struct {
i8_t opt_vergps;
i8_t opt_iter;
i8_t opt_vel;
float dop_limit; // 9.9
float d_err; // 10000
int almanac;
int ephem;
int exSat; // -1
ui8_t WEEK1024epoch; // SEM almanac, GPS epoch (1: 1999-2019)
ui8_t sat_status[12];
ui8_t prn[12]; // valide PRN 0,..,k-1
ui8_t prn32toggle; // 0x1
ui8_t prn32next;
EPHEM_t alm[33];
EPHEM_t *ephs;
SAT_t sat[33];
SAT_t sat1s[33];
} GPS_t;
typedef struct {
int frnr;
char id[11];
int week; int gpssec;
int jahr; int monat; int tag;
int wday;
int std; int min; float sek;
double lat; double lon; double alt;
double vH; double vD; double vU;
int sats[4];
double dop;
ui16_t conf_kt; // kill timer (sec)
int freq; // freq/kHz (RS92)
int jsn_freq; // freq/kHz (SDR)
ui32_t crc;
ui8_t frame[FRAME_LEN]; // { 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x2A, 0x10}
//
ui8_t cal_state[2];
ui8_t calfrms;
ui8_t calibytes[32*16];
ui8_t calfrchk[32];
float cal_f32[256];
float T;
float _RH; float RH;
float _P; float P;
//
ui8_t xcal16[16];
ui8_t xptu16[16];
int rs_type;
//
unsigned short aux[4];
double diter;
option_t option;
RS_t RS;
GPS_t gps;
} gpx_t;
/* --- RS92-SGP ------------------- */
#define MASK_LEN 64
static ui8_t mask[MASK_LEN] = { 0x96, 0x83, 0x3E, 0x51, 0xB1, 0x49, 0x08, 0x98,
0x32, 0x05, 0x59, 0x0E, 0xF9, 0x44, 0xC6, 0x26,
0x21, 0x60, 0xC2, 0xEA, 0x79, 0x5D, 0x6D, 0xA1,
0x54, 0x69, 0x47, 0x0C, 0xDC, 0xE8, 0x5C, 0xF1,
0xF7, 0x76, 0x82, 0x7F, 0x07, 0x99, 0xA2, 0x2C,
0x93, 0x7C, 0x30, 0x63, 0xF5, 0x10, 0x2E, 0x61,
0xD0, 0xBC, 0xB4, 0xB6, 0x06, 0xAA, 0xF4, 0x23,
0x78, 0x6E, 0x3B, 0xAE, 0xBF, 0x7B, 0x4C, 0xC1};
/* LFSR: ab i=8 (mod 64):
* m[16+i] = m[i] ^ m[i+2] ^ m[i+4] ^ m[i+6]
* ________________3205590EF944C6262160C2EA795D6DA15469470CDCE85CF1
* F776827F0799A22C937C3063F5102E61D0BCB4B606AAF423786E3BAEBF7B4CC196833E51B1490898
*/
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
#define BAUD_RATE 4800
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
// manchester1 1->10,0->01: 1.bit
// manchester2 0->10,1->01: 2.bit
// RS92-SGP: 8N1 manchester2
static int bits2byte(char bits[]) {
int i, byteval=0, d=1;
//if (bits[0] != 0) return 0x100; // erasure?
//if (bits[9] != 1) return 0x100; // erasure?
for (i = 1; i <= 8; i++) { // little endian
/* for (i = 8; i > 1; i--) { // big endian */
if (bits[i] == 1) byteval += d;
else if (bits[i] == 0) byteval += 0;
d <<= 1;
}
return byteval;
}
/*
ui8_t xorbyte(int pos) {
return xframe[pos] ^ mask[pos % MASK_LEN];
}
*/
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
//#define GPS_WEEK1024 1 // SEM almanac
#define WEEKSEC 604800
/*
* Convert GPS Week and Seconds to Modified Julian Day.
* - Adapted from sci.astro FAQ.
* - Ignores UTC leap seconds.
*/
// in : week, gpssec
// out: jahr, monat, tag
static void Gps2Date(gpx_t *gpx) {
long GpsDays, Mjd;
long J, C, Y, M;
GpsDays = gpx->week * 7 + (gpx->gpssec / 86400);
Mjd = 44244 + GpsDays;
J = Mjd + 2468570;
C = 4 * J / 146097;
J = J - (146097 * C + 3) / 4;
Y = 4000 * (J + 1) / 1461001;
J = J - 1461 * Y / 4 + 31;
M = 80 * J / 2447;
gpx->tag = J - 2447 * M / 80;
J = M / 11;
gpx->monat = M + 2 - (12 * J);
gpx->jahr = 100 * (C - 49) + Y + J;
}
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
#define RS92SGP 0
#define RS92AGP 1
#define RS92NGP 2
#define crc_FRAME (1<<0)
#define pos_FrameNb 0x08 // 2 byte
#define pos_SondeID 0x0C // 8 byte // oder: 0x0A, 10 byte?
#define pos_CalData 0x17 // 1 byte, counter 0x00..0x1f
#define pos_Calfreq 0x1A // 2 byte, calfr 0x00
#define crc_GPS (1<<2)
#define posGPS_TOW 0x48 // 4 byte
#define posGPS_PRN 0x4E // 12*5 bit in 8 byte
#define posGPS_STATUS 0x56 // 12 byte
#define posGPS_DATA 0x62 // 12*8 byte
#define crc_PTU (1<<1)
#define pos_PTU 0x2C // 24 byte
#define crc_AUX (1<<3)
#define pos_AUX 0xC6 // 10 byte
#define pos_AuxData 0xC8 // 8 byte
#define BLOCK_CFG 0x6510 // frame[pos_FrameNb-2], frame[pos_FrameNb-1]
#define BLOCK_PTU 0x690C
#define BLOCK_GPS 0x673D // frame[posGPS_TOW-2], frame[posGPS_TOW-1]
#define BLOCK_AUX 0x6805
#define LEN_CFG (2*(BLOCK_CFG & 0xFF))
#define LEN_GPS (2*(BLOCK_GPS & 0xFF))
#define LEN_PTU (2*(BLOCK_PTU & 0xFF))
#define LEN_AUX (2*(BLOCK_AUX & 0xFF))
static int crc16(gpx_t *gpx, int start, int len) {
int crc16poly = 0x1021;
int rem = 0xFFFF, i, j;
int byte;
if (start+len >= FRAME_LEN) return -1;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
byte = gpx->frame[start+i];
rem = rem ^ (byte << 8);
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
if (rem & 0x8000) {
rem = (rem << 1) ^ crc16poly;
}
else {
rem = (rem << 1);
}
rem &= 0xFFFF;
}
}
return rem;
}
static int get_FrameNb(gpx_t *gpx) {
int i;
unsigned byte;
ui8_t frnr_bytes[2];
int frnr;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
byte = gpx->frame[pos_FrameNb + i];
frnr_bytes[i] = byte;
}
frnr = frnr_bytes[0] + (frnr_bytes[1] << 8);
gpx->frnr = frnr;
return 0;
}
// calib rows 0x0F,0x10,0x11, 0x14,0x15,0x16,0x17, 0x18(10bytes) constant across rs92 ?
// cal block 0x40..0x40+0x14A: (66*5=330=0x14A byte)
// 0x0a, 0xcf, 0xcf, 0xb8, 0xc3, 0x0b, 0xd7, 0x9d, 0xf5, 0x41, 0x0c, 0x46, 0xe6, 0xa2, 0x43, 0x0d,
// 0x3f, 0x07, 0xc6, 0xc2, 0x0e, 0x6c, 0x04, 0x90, 0x41, 0x0f, 0xf0, 0xde, 0xa5, 0xbf, 0x11, 0x8f,
// 0xc2, 0x75, 0x3f, 0x14, 0x77, 0x16, 0xf9, 0xc4, 0x15, 0x54, 0x1f, 0x78, 0x45, 0x16, 0xf0, 0xfb,
// 0x4f, 0xc5, 0x17, 0xcb, 0x75, 0xa9, 0x44, 0x1b, 0x8f, 0xc2, 0x75, 0x3f, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x5b, 0x9b,
// 0x3d, 0x3d, 0x24, 0xaf, 0xd2, 0xbc, 0x3e, 0xae, 0x80, 0x84, 0xbc, 0x3f, 0x2e, 0xd1, 0x51, 0x3b,
// 0x46, 0x12, 0x6a, 0x90, 0x39, 0x47, 0xbd, 0xdd, 0xab, 0xb9, 0x48, 0x20, 0x4b, 0x6d, 0xb8, 0x49,
// 0x2f, 0x14, 0xc7, 0x36, 0x50, 0xa2, 0x59, 0x63, 0xb6, 0x51, 0xed, 0xa0, 0x3f, 0x36, 0x52, 0x26,
// 0xd8, 0x4a, 0xb4, 0x1e, 0x08, 0xdc, 0x37, 0xc3, 0x1f, 0x2f, 0xd9, 0xbf, 0x42, 0x20, 0x03, 0x46,
// 0x0d, 0xc2, 0x21, 0xa6, 0x72, 0x42, 0x41, 0x22, 0x36, 0xcc, 0xfc, 0xbf, 0x23, 0xf5, 0x80, 0xf9,
// 0x3d, 0x25, 0xbb, 0x74, 0x57, 0x3f, 0x28, 0x10, 0x08, 0x16, 0xc5, 0x29, 0x0c, 0xe1, 0xb2, 0x45,
// 0x2a, 0xd7, 0xed, 0x7b, 0xc5, 0x2b, 0x16, 0x3b, 0x5d, 0x44, 0x2f, 0x8f, 0xc2, 0x75, 0x3f, 0x6e,
// 0xab, 0xcf, 0x05, 0x3f, 0x6f, 0x1e, 0xa7, 0xe8, 0xbc, 0x70, 0x45, 0xf2, 0x95, 0x39, 0x71, 0x5f, // 0x0F0
// 0xc9, 0x70, 0x35, 0x72, 0x4f, 0x2c, 0xad, 0xb0, 0x78, 0x9e, 0xb1, 0x89, 0x3f, 0x79, 0x60, 0xe5, // 0x100
// 0x50, 0xbe, 0x7a, 0x7c, 0x9a, 0x13, 0x3c, 0x7b, 0x26, 0x87, 0x74, 0xb8, 0x7c, 0x21, 0x96, 0x8b, // 0x110
// 0xb5, 0x32, 0xa6, 0xa3, 0x42, 0xc5, 0x33, 0xd9, 0xb6, 0xd7, 0x45, 0x34, 0xe1, 0x7d, 0x92, 0xc5,
// 0x35, 0x4a, 0x0c, 0x7c, 0x44, 0x39, 0x8f, 0xc2, 0x75, 0x3f, 0x82, 0xab, 0xcf, 0x05, 0x3f, 0x83,
// 0x1e, 0xa7, 0xe8, 0xbc, 0x84, 0x45, 0xf2, 0x95, 0x39, 0x85, 0x5f, 0xc9, 0x70, 0x35, 0x86, 0x4f, // 0x140
// 0x2c, 0xad, 0xb0, 0x8c, 0x9e, 0xb1, 0x89, 0x3f, 0x8d, 0x60, 0xe5, 0x50, 0xbe, 0x8e, 0x7c, 0x9a, // 0x150
// 0x13, 0x3c, 0x8f, 0x26, 0x87, 0x74, 0xb8, 0x90, 0x21, 0x96, 0x8b, 0xb5, 0x97, 0xac, 0x64, 0x9f, // 0x160
// 0x36, 0x98, 0x92, 0x25, 0x6b, 0xb3, 0x99, 0xe1, 0x57, 0x05, 0x30, 0x9a, 0xfe, 0x51, 0xf4, 0xab, // 0x170
// 0x9d, 0x33, 0x33, 0x33, 0x3f, 0xa7, 0x33, 0x33, 0x33, 0x3f
static ui8_t rs92calx170[16] = {
0x36, 0x98, 0x92, 0x25, 0x6b, 0xb3, 0x99, 0xe1, 0x57, 0x05, 0x30, 0x9a, 0xfe, 0x51, 0xf4, 0xab}; // 0x170
static int chk_toggle_type(gpx_t *gpx) {
int toggle = 0;
int n;
// constant rs92-coeffs
//gpx->xcal16[ 0] == 0 && gpx->xcal16[ 1] == 0 &&
//gpx->xcal16[ 5] == 0 && gpx->xcal16[ 6] == 0 &&
//gpx->xcal16[10] == 0 && gpx->xcal16[11] == 0
if ( memcmp(gpx->calibytes+0x170, rs92calx170, 16) == 0 ) {
gpx->rs_type = RS92SGP;
}
else {
gpx->rs_type = RS92NGP;
}
// rs92sgp: conf/calib data after 0x40+0x14A ... zero ?
// check ptu-float32 plausibility
if (gpx->rs_type == RS92SGP && gpx->option.ngp) toggle = 1;
if (gpx->rs_type == RS92NGP && !gpx->option.ngp) toggle = 2;
if (toggle) gpx->option.ngp ^= 1;
return toggle;
}
static int xor_ptu(gpx_t *gpx) {
int j, k;
ui32_t a, c, tmp;
ui8_t *pcal = gpx->calibytes+0x24;
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
tmp = 0x1d89;
for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
a = pcal[j+k] & 0xFF;
c = tmp;
//add(A, C, A);
a = a + c;
c = a;
//shl_add(A, 10, C, A);
a = (a << 10) + c;
c = a;
//shr_xor(A, 6, C, A);
a = (a >> 6) ^ c;
tmp = a;
}
a = tmp;
c = a;
//shl_add(A, 3, C, A);
a = (a << 3) + c;
c = a;
//shr_xor(A, 11, C, A);
a = (a >> 11) ^ c;
c = a;
//shl_add(A, 15, C, A);
a = (a << 15) + c;
//y = a & 0xFFFF;
gpx->xptu16[2*j ] = a & 0xFF;
gpx->xptu16[2*j+1] = (a>>8) & 0xFF;
}
return 0;
}
static int get_SondeID(gpx_t *gpx) {
int i, ret=0;
unsigned byte;
ui8_t sondeid_bytes[10];
ui8_t calfr;
int crc_frame, crc;
// BLOCK_CFG == frame[pos_FrameNb-2 .. pos_FrameNb-1] ?
crc_frame = gpx->frame[pos_FrameNb+LEN_CFG] | (gpx->frame[pos_FrameNb+LEN_CFG+1] << 8);
crc = crc16(gpx, pos_FrameNb, LEN_CFG);
if (crc_frame != crc) gpx->crc |= crc_FRAME;
ret = 0;
if (gpx->option.crc && crc != crc_frame) {
ret = -2; // erst wichtig, wenn Cal/Cfg-Data
}
if (crc == crc_frame)
{
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
byte = gpx->frame[pos_SondeID + i];
if ((byte < 0x20) || (byte > 0x7E)) return -1;
sondeid_bytes[i] = byte;
}
sondeid_bytes[8] = '\0';
if ( strncmp(gpx->id, sondeid_bytes, 8) != 0 ) {
memset(gpx->calibytes, 0, 32*16);
memset(gpx->calfrchk, 0, 32);
memset(gpx->cal_f32, 0, 256*4);
gpx->calfrms = 0;
gpx->T = -275.15f;
gpx->_RH = -1.0f;
gpx->_P = -1.0f;
gpx->RH = -1.0f;
gpx->P = -1.0f;
// new ID:
memcpy(gpx->id, sondeid_bytes, 8);
}
memcpy(gpx->cal_state, gpx->frame+(pos_FrameNb + 12), 2);
calfr = gpx->frame[pos_CalData]; // 0..31
if (calfr < 32) {
if (gpx->calfrchk[calfr] == 0) // const?
{
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
gpx->calibytes[calfr*16 + i] = gpx->frame[pos_CalData+1+i];
}
gpx->calfrchk[calfr] = 1;
}
}
if (gpx->calfrms < 32) {
gpx->calfrms = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) gpx->calfrms += (gpx->calfrchk[i]>0);
}
if (gpx->calfrms == 32)
{
ui8_t xcal[66*5];
ui8_t *xcal16 = gpx->xcal16;
ui8_t *p = gpx->calibytes+0x170;
ui8_t *q = rs92calx170;
int cal_chk = 0;
gpx->calfrms += 1;
xor_ptu(gpx);
if (gpx->option.dbg) {
printf("XPTU:"); for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) printf(" %02X", gpx->xptu16[j]); printf("\n");
}
//Xx17: __ 98 __ __ __ __ 99 __ __ __ __ 9a __ __ __ __
// p[0], p[1]=idx, p[2+1], p[3+1], p[4-2], p[5], p[6]=idx, ...
for (int k = 0; k < 3; k++) {
xcal16[5*k] = p[5*k]^q[5*k];
xcal16[5*k+1] = p[5*k+1]^q[5*k+1];
xcal16[5*k+2+1] = p[5*k+2+1]^q[5*k+2];
xcal16[5*k+3+1] = p[5*k+3+1]^q[5*k+3];
xcal16[5*k+4-2] = p[5*k+4-2]^q[5*k+4];
}
xcal16[5*3] = p[5*3]^q[5*3];
if (gpx->option.dbg) {
printf("XCAL:"); for (int j = 0; j < 16; j++) printf(" %02X", xcal16[j]); printf("\n");
}
int tgl = chk_toggle_type(gpx);
for (int j = 0; j < 66*5; j++) {
xcal[j] = gpx->calibytes[0x40+j];
if (gpx->option.ngp) {
xcal[j] ^= gpx->xcal16[j%16];
}
}
for (int j = 0; j < 66; j++) {
ui8_t idx = xcal[5*j];
ui8_t *dat = xcal+(5*j+1);
ui32_t le_dat32 = dat[0] | (dat[1]<<8) | (dat[2]<<16) | (dat[3]<<24);
ui32_t xx_dat32 = dat[1] | (dat[2]<<8) | (dat[0]<<16) | (dat[3]<<24);
float *pf32 = (float*)&le_dat32;
if (gpx->option.ngp) {
pf32 = (float*)&xx_dat32;
}
gpx->cal_f32[idx] = *pf32;
if (gpx->option.dbg)
{
if (idx/10 == 3 || idx/10 == 4 || idx/10 == 5)
{
printf(" %3d :", idx);
for (int i = 1; i < 5; i++) {
printf(" %02x", xcal[5*j+i]);
}
printf(" : %f", *pf32);
printf("\n");
}
}
}
}
}
return ret;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// PTU
// cf. Haeberli (2001),
// https://brmlab.cz/project/weathersonde/telemetry_decoding
//
static float poly5(float x, float *a) {
float p = 0.0;
p = ((((a[5]*x+a[4])*x+a[3])*x+a[2])*x+a[1])*x+a[0];
return p;
}
static float nu(float t, float t0, float y0) {
// t=1/f2-1/f , t0=1/f2-1/f1 , 1/freq=meas24
float y = t / t0;
return 1.0f / (y0 - y);
}
static int get_Meas(gpx_t *gpx) {
ui32_t temp, pres, hum1, hum2, ref1, ref2, ref3, ref4;
ui8_t *meas24 = gpx->frame+pos_PTU;
float T, U1, U2, _P, _rh, x;
if ( gpx->option.ngp && (gpx->crc & crc_FRAME) ) return -2; // frame number
for (int j = 0; j < 24; j++) {
ui8_t byte = meas24[j];
if (gpx->option.ngp) {
byte ^= gpx->frame[pos_FrameNb+(j&1)];
byte ^= gpx->xptu16[j%16];
}
meas24[j] = byte;
}
temp = meas24[ 0] | (meas24[ 1]<<8) | (meas24[ 2]<<16); // ch1
hum1 = meas24[ 3] | (meas24[ 4]<<8) | (meas24[ 5]<<16); // ch2
hum2 = meas24[ 6] | (meas24[ 7]<<8) | (meas24[ 8]<<16); // ch3
ref1 = meas24[ 9] | (meas24[10]<<8) | (meas24[11]<<16); // ch4
ref2 = meas24[12] | (meas24[13]<<8) | (meas24[14]<<16); // ch5
pres = meas24[15] | (meas24[16]<<8) | (meas24[17]<<16); // ch6
ref3 = meas24[18] | (meas24[19]<<8) | (meas24[20]<<16); // ch7
ref4 = meas24[21] | (meas24[22]<<8) | (meas24[23]<<16); // ch8
if (gpx->calfrms > 0x20)
{
// Temperature
x = nu( (float)(ref1 - temp), (float)(ref1 - ref4), gpx->cal_f32[37] );
T = poly5(x, gpx->cal_f32+30);
if (T > -120.0f && T < 80.0f) gpx->T = T;
else gpx->T = -273.15f;
// rel. Humidity (ref3 or ref4 ?)
x = nu( (float)(ref1 - hum1), (float)(ref1 - ref3), gpx->cal_f32[47] );
U1 = poly5(x, gpx->cal_f32+40); // c[44]=c[45]=0
x = nu( (float)(ref1 - hum2), (float)(ref1 - ref3), gpx->cal_f32[57] );
U2 = poly5(x, gpx->cal_f32+50); // c[54]=c[55]=0
_rh = U1 > U2 ? U1 : U2; // max(U1,U2), vgl. cal_state[1].bit3
gpx->_RH = _rh;
if (gpx->_RH < 0.0f) gpx->_RH = 0.0f;
if (gpx->_RH > 100.0f) gpx->_RH = 100.0f;
// correction for higher RH-sensor temperature (at low temperatures)?
// (cf. amt-7-4463-2014)
// if (T<-60C || P<100hPa): cal_state[1].bit2=0
// (Hyland and Wexler)
// if (T>-60C && P>100hPa): rh = _rh*vaporSatP(Trh)/vaporSatP(T) ...
// estimate Trh ?
// (uncorrected) Pressure
x = nu( (float)(ref1 - pres), (float)(ref1 - ref4), gpx->cal_f32[17] );
_P = poly5(x, gpx->cal_f32+10);
if (_P < 0.0f && _P > 2000.0f) _P = -1.0f;
gpx->_P = _P;
// correction for x and coefficients?
}
return 0;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
static int get_PTU(gpx_t *gpx) {
int ret=0;
int crc_frame, crc;
crc_frame = gpx->frame[pos_PTU+LEN_PTU] | (gpx->frame[pos_PTU+LEN_PTU+1] << 8);
crc = crc16(gpx, pos_PTU, LEN_PTU);
if (crc_frame != crc) gpx->crc |= crc_PTU;
ret = 0;
if (gpx->option.crc && crc != crc_frame) {
ret = -2;
}
if (ret == 0) {
if (gpx->calfrms > 0x20) ret = get_Meas(gpx);
}
return ret;
}
//char weekday[7][3] = { "So", "Mo", "Di", "Mi", "Do", "Fr", "Sa"};
static char weekday[7][4] = { "Sun", "Mon", "Tue", "Wed", "Thu", "Fri", "Sat"};
static int get_GPStime(gpx_t *gpx) {
int i, ret=0;
unsigned byte;
ui8_t gpstime_bytes[4];
ui32_t gpstime = 0; // 32bit
int day;
int ms;
int crc_frame, crc;
// BLOCK_GPS == frame[posGPS_TOW-2 .. posGPS_TOW-1] ?
crc_frame = gpx->frame[posGPS_TOW+LEN_GPS] | (gpx->frame[posGPS_TOW+LEN_GPS+1] << 8);
crc = crc16(gpx, posGPS_TOW, LEN_GPS);
if (crc_frame != crc) gpx->crc |= crc_GPS;
ret = 0;
if (gpx->option.crc && crc != crc_frame) {
ret = -2;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
byte = gpx->frame[posGPS_TOW + i];
gpstime_bytes[i] = byte;
}
memcpy(&gpstime, gpstime_bytes, 4);
ms = gpstime % 1000;
gpstime /= 1000;
gpx->gpssec = gpstime;
day = (gpstime / (24 * 3600)) % 7; // besser CRC-check, da auch
//if ((day < 0) || (day > 6)) return -1; // gpssec=604800,604801 beobachtet
gpstime %= (24*3600);
gpx->wday = day;
gpx->std = gpstime / 3600;
gpx->min = (gpstime % 3600) / 60;
gpx->sek = gpstime % 60 + ms/1000.0;
return ret;
}
static int get_Aux(gpx_t *gpx) {
int i, ret=0;
unsigned short byte;
int crc_frame, crc;
crc_frame = gpx->frame[pos_AUX+LEN_AUX] | (gpx->frame[pos_AUX+LEN_AUX+1] << 8);
crc = crc16(gpx, pos_AUX, LEN_AUX);
if (crc_frame != crc) gpx->crc |= crc_AUX;
ret = 0;
if (gpx->option.crc && crc != crc_frame) {
ret = -2;
}
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
byte = gpx->frame[pos_AuxData+2*i] + (gpx->frame[pos_AuxData+2*i+1]<<8);
gpx->aux[i] = byte;
}
return ret;
}
static int get_Cal(gpx_t *gpx) {
int i;
unsigned byte;
ui8_t calfr = 0;
//ui8_t burst = 0;
ui8_t bytes[2];
int freq = 0;
ui16_t killtime = 0;
byte = gpx->frame[pos_CalData];
calfr = byte;
if (gpx->option.vbs == 4) {
fprintf(stdout, "\n");
fprintf(stdout, "[%5d] ", gpx->frnr);
fprintf(stdout, " 0x%02x:", calfr);
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
byte = gpx->frame[pos_CalData+1+i];
fprintf(stdout, " %02x", byte);
}
if ((gpx->crc & crc_FRAME)==0) fprintf(stdout, " [OK]"); else fprintf(stdout, " [NO]");
}
if (gpx->option.aux) {
if (gpx->option.vbs == 4) {
fprintf(stdout, " # ");
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
byte = gpx->frame[pos_AuxData+i];
fprintf(stdout, "%02x ", byte);
}
}
}
if (calfr == 0x00) {
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
bytes[i] = gpx->frame[pos_Calfreq + i];
}
byte = bytes[0] + (bytes[1] << 8);
//fprintf(stdout, ":%04x ", byte);
freq = 400000 + 10*byte; // kHz;
if (gpx->option.ngp) freq = 1600000 + 10*byte; // kHz
gpx->freq = freq;
fprintf(stdout, ": fq %d", freq);
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
bytes[i] = gpx->frame[pos_Calfreq + 2 + i];
}
killtime = bytes[0] + (bytes[1] << 8); // signed?
if (killtime < 0xFFFF && gpx->option.vbs == 4) {
fprintf(stdout, "; KT:%ds", killtime);
}
gpx->conf_kt = killtime;
}
return 0;
}
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
static int prnbits_le(ui16_t byte16, ui8_t bits[64], int block) {
int i; /* letztes bit Ueberlauf, wenn 3. PRN = 32 */
for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
bits[15*block+i] = byte16 & 1;
byte16 >>= 1;
}
bits[60+block] = byte16 & 1;
return byte16 & 1;
}
static void prn12(GPS_t *gps, ui8_t *prn_le, ui8_t prns[12]) {
int i, j, d;
ui8_t ind_prn32 = 32;
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
prns[i] = 0;
d = 1;
for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
if (prn_le[5*i+j]) prns[i] += d;
d <<= 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
// PRN-32 overflow
if ( (prns[i] == 0) && (gps->sat_status[i] & 0x0F) ) { // 5 bit: 0..31
if ( ((i % 3 == 2) && (prn_le[60+i/3] & 1)) // Spalte 2
|| ((i % 3 != 2) && (prn_le[5*(i+1)] & 1)) ) { // Spalte 0,1
prns[i] = 32; ind_prn32 = i;
}
}
else if ((gps->sat_status[i] & 0x0F) == 0) { // erste beiden bits: 0x03 ?
prns[i] = 0;
}
}
gps->prn32next = 0;
if (ind_prn32 < 12) {
// PRN-32 overflow
if (ind_prn32 % 3 != 2) { // -> ind_prn32<11 // vorausgesetzt im Block folgt auf PRN-32
if ((gps->sat_status[ind_prn32+1] & 0x0F) && prns[ind_prn32+1] > 1) { // entweder PRN-1 oder PRN-gerade
// && prns[ind_prn32+1] != 3 ?
for (j = 0; j < ind_prn32; j++) {
if (prns[j] == (prns[ind_prn32+1]^gps->prn32toggle) && (gps->sat_status[j] & 0x0F)) break;
}
if (j < ind_prn32) { gps->prn32toggle ^= 0x1; }
else {
for (j = ind_prn32+2; j < 12; j++) {
if (prns[j] == (prns[ind_prn32+1]^gps->prn32toggle) && (gps->sat_status[j] & 0x0F)) break;
}
if (j < 12) { gps->prn32toggle ^= 0x1; }
}
prns[ind_prn32+1] ^= gps->prn32toggle;
/*
// nochmal testen
for (j = 0; j < ind_prn32; j++) { if (prns[j] == prns[ind_prn32+1]) break; }
if (j < ind_prn32) prns[ind_prn32+1] = 0;
else {
for (j = ind_prn32+2; j < 12; j++) { if (prns[j] == prns[ind_prn32+1]) break; }
if (j < 12) prns[ind_prn32+1] = 0;
}
if (prns[ind_prn32+1] == 0) { gps->prn32toggle ^= 0x1; }
*/
}
gps->prn32next = prns[ind_prn32+1]; // -> ind_prn32<11 && ind_prn32 % 3 != 2
}
}
}
static int calc_satpos_alm(gpx_t *gpx, double t, SAT_t *satp) {
double X, Y, Z, vX, vY, vZ;
int j;
int week;
double cl_corr, cl_drift;
int rollover = 0;
EPHEM_t *alm = gpx->gps.alm;
for (j = 1; j < 33; j++) {
if (alm[j].prn > 0 && alm[j].health == 0) { // prn==j
// Woche hat 604800 sec
if (t-alm[j].toa > WEEKSEC/2) rollover = +1;
else if (t-alm[j].toa < -WEEKSEC/2) rollover = -1;
else rollover = 0;
week = alm[j].week - rollover;
/*if (j == 1)*/ gpx->week = week + gpx->gps.WEEK1024epoch*1024;
if (gpx->gps.opt_vel >= 2) {
GPS_SatellitePositionVelocity_Ephem(
week, t, alm[j],
&cl_corr, &cl_drift, &X, &Y, &Z, &vX, &vY, &vZ
);
satp[alm[j].prn].clock_drift = cl_drift;
satp[alm[j].prn].vX = vX;
satp[alm[j].prn].vY = vY;
satp[alm[j].prn].vZ = vZ;
}
else {
GPS_SatellitePosition_Ephem(
week, t, alm[j],
&cl_corr, &X, &Y, &Z
);
}
satp[alm[j].prn].X = X;
satp[alm[j].prn].Y = Y;
satp[alm[j].prn].Z = Z;
satp[alm[j].prn].clock_corr = cl_corr;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int calc_satpos_rnx2(gpx_t *gpx, double t, SAT_t *satp) {
double X, Y, Z, vX, vY, vZ;
int j;
int week;
double cl_corr, cl_drift;
double tdiff, td;
int count, count0, satfound;
int rollover = 0;
EPHEM_t *eph = gpx->gps.ephs;
for (j = 1; j < 33; j++) {
count = count0 = 0;
satfound = 0;
// Woche hat 604800 sec
tdiff = WEEKSEC;
while (eph[count].prn > 0) {
if (eph[count].prn == j && eph[count].health == 0) {
satfound += 1;
if (t - eph[count].toe > WEEKSEC/2) rollover = +1;
else if (t - eph[count].toe < -WEEKSEC/2) rollover = -1;
else rollover = 0;
td = fabs( t - eph[count].toe - rollover*WEEKSEC);
if ( td < tdiff ) {
tdiff = td;
week = eph[count].week - rollover;
gpx->week = eph[count].gpsweek - rollover;
count0 = count;
}
}
count += 1;
}
if ( satfound )
{
if (gpx->gps.opt_vel >= 2) {
GPS_SatellitePositionVelocity_Ephem(
week, t, eph[count0],
&cl_corr, &cl_drift, &X, &Y, &Z, &vX, &vY, &vZ
);
satp[j].clock_drift = cl_drift;
satp[j].vX = vX;
satp[j].vY = vY;
satp[j].vZ = vZ;
}
else {
GPS_SatellitePosition_Ephem(
week, t, eph[count0],
&cl_corr, &X, &Y, &Z
);
}
satp[j].X = X;
satp[j].Y = Y;
satp[j].Z = Z;
satp[j].clock_corr = cl_corr;
satp[j].ephtime = eph[count0].toe;
}
}
return 0;
}
typedef struct {
ui32_t tow;
ui8_t status;
int chips;
int deltachips;
} RANGE_t;
// pseudo.range = -df*pseudo.chips
// df = lightspeed/(chips/sec)/2^10
const double df = 299792.458/1023.0/1024.0; //0.286183844 // c=299792458m/s, 1023000chips/s
// dl = L1/(chips/sec)/4
const double dl = 1575.42/1.023/4.0; //385.0 // GPS L1 1575.42MHz=154*10.23MHz, dl=154*10/4
static int get_pseudorange(gpx_t *gpx) {
ui32_t gpstime;
ui8_t gpstime_bytes[4];
ui8_t pseudobytes[4];
unsigned chipbytes, deltabytes;
int i, j, k;
ui8_t bytes[4];
ui16_t byte16;
double pr0, prj;
ui8_t prn_le[12*5+4]; // le - little endian
ui8_t prns[12]; // PRNs in data
RANGE_t range[33];
memset(prn_le, 0, sizeof(prn_le));
memset(prns, 0, sizeof(prns));
memset(range, 0, sizeof(range));
// GPS-TOW in ms
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
gpstime_bytes[i] = gpx->frame[posGPS_TOW + i];
}
memcpy(&gpstime, gpstime_bytes, 4);
// Sat Status
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
gpx->gps.sat_status[i] = gpx->frame[posGPS_STATUS + i];