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Decoupling resource declaration from resource resolution on Android.

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Deferred Resources

An Android library that decouples resource declaration (without Context) from resource resolution (with Context). This allows the resolver (Activity, Fragment, or View) to be agnostic to the source (standard resources, attributes, or values fetched from an API), and allows repository/configuration layers to remain ignorant of Android's Context.

See the project website for API documentation.

Download

Maven Central

Deferred Resources is available on Maven Central. Snapshots of the development version are available in Sonatype's Snapshots repository.

implementation "com.backbase.oss.deferredresources:deferred-resources:$version"
implementation "com.backbase.oss.deferredresources:deferred-resources-view-extensions:$version"

Use

In the logic layer, declare the resource values however you like, without worrying about their resolution or about Context:

class LocalViewModel : MyViewModel {
    override fun getText(): DeferredText = DeferredText.Resource(R.string.someText)
    override fun getTextColor(): DeferredColor = DeferredColor.Attribute(R.attr.colorOnBackground)
    override fun getTextSize(): DeferredDimension = DeferredDimension.Attribute(R.attr.bodyTextSize)
}

class RemoteViewModel(private val api: Api) : MyViewModel {
    override fun getText(): DeferredText = DeferredText.Constant(api.fetchText())
    override fun getTextColor(): DeferredColor = DeferredColor.Constant(api.fetchTextColor())
    override fun getTextSize(): DeferredDimension =
        DeferredDimension.Constant(api.fetchTextSize(), DeferredDimension.Constant.Unit.SP)
}

In the view layer, resolve a deferred resource to display it:

val text: DeferredText = viewModel.getText()
val textColor: DeferredColor = viewModel.getTextColor()
val textSize: DeferredDimension = viewModel.getTextSize()
textView.text = text.resolve(context)
textView.setTextColor(textColor.resolve(context))
textView.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, deferredSize.resolveExact(context))

With view extensions, this is even simpler:

textView.setText(viewModel.getText())
textView.setTextColor(viewModel.getTextColor())
textView.setTextSize(viewModel.getTextSize())

Text types

Various types of text are supported: DeferredText for basic text, DeferredFormattedString for formatted text, DeferredPlurals for pluralized text, and DeferredFormattedPlurals for formatted, pluralized text. Additionally, it's possible to "partially resolve" these more complex text types to be more basic without yet having a Context.

val deferredFormattedPlurals = DeferredFormattedPlurals.Resource(R.plurals.formatted_plurals)

// If you have the format args, quantity, and Context:
val string: String = deferredFormattedPlurals.resolve(context, 5, "million")

// If you have the format args and quantity, but no Context:
val deferredText: DeferredText = deferredFormattedPlurals.withQuantityAndFormatArgs(5, "million")

// If you have only the quantity:
val deferredFormattedString: DeferredFormattedString = deferredFormattedPlurals.withQuantity(5)

// If you have only the format args:
val deferredPlurals: DeferredPlurals = deferredFormattedPlurals.withFormatArgs("million")

All text-related types can eventually be converted to DeferredText through similar extensions.

License

Copyright 2020 Backbase R&D, B.V.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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